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Öğe Konya Bölgesi?nde Sığır Topallıklarına Neden Olan Ayak Hastalıkları Üzeri?nde Radyoloji?k ve Hi?stopatoloji?k I?ncelemeler(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1992 Ocak) Yavru, Nuri; Koç, Yılmaz; Elma, Ertuğrul; Erer, Hüdaverdi; Özkan, Kadircan; İzci, Celal; Kaya, ZuhalDiese Arbeit wurde ausgeführt, um die Frage zu beantworten, an welchen Klauenerkrankungen die Tiere leiden, die in den Schlachthof zur wirtschaftlichen Verwertung eingeliefert waren, und die nachfolgenden Untersuchungen entsprechend der Ergebnisse durchzuführen.. Das Untersuchungsmaterial bestand aus 100 Rinderfüssen, die den 73 Rindern von unterschiedlichen Alter, Geschlecht und Rasse gehörten. In der vorliegenden Untersuchung wurde bei Klauenerkrankungen, die in Konya ein wichtiges Zuchtproblem darstellen, die klinische Untersuchung nacher mit röntgenologischen und histopathologischen Untersuchungen ausgewertet und die richtige Diagnose gestellt. Unter 100 Füssen waren in 84% der Klauen, eine Deformierung des Klauenschuhs vorhanden. Nach diesen Untersu- chungen waren die Ergebnisse wie folgendes: Nichteitrige Klauenlederhautentzündung (32%), Ostitis-Periostitis 15 %), Ballenhorfaeule (12%), Podarthrose (11%), Eitrig-infizierte Klauenlederhautentzündung (8%), Klauengelenkentzündung (6 %), Hornspalt (3%) Rusterholz'sches Sohlengeschwür (4%), Zwischenklauenhautentzündung (3%), Eitrige Entzün- dung der gemeinsamen digitalen Beugesehnenscheide (1%), Zwischenklauenwulst (2%), Ankylosierung des Klauenge- lenkes (1%), Klauenbeinfraktur (1%) und Knochentuberkulose (1%). Als Schlussfolgerung wurde die Wichtigkeit der Klauenpflege ausgesagt, da bei 84% der erkrankten Klauen eine Formveraenderung vorhanden warÖğe Köpeklerde Farklı Bölgelere Yapılan Kasi?çi? Enjeksi?yonlar Üzeri?nde Karşılaştırmalı Araştırmalar(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1989 Ocak) Tıpırdamaz, Sadettin; Yavru, Nuri; Özkan, KadircanIn this study it was aimed to find the most suitable region comparing both the spread of injected material and appropriaty of the region by means of intramuscularly injections which are applied from different regions in veterinary clinics. In this study 16 dogs were used under two separate groups. The dogs in the first group were injected 2 ml. of contrast medium with a 22 mm. long needle from the infraspinata, supraspinata, gluteal and femoris caudalis regions. Latero-medial radiographs of all the regions were taken and the spread of contrast medium was examined after 5,15, and 30 minutes of injections. In the second group the dogs were injected 2 ml. of indian ink to the above mentioned regions with the same length needles. The dogs were euthanized after 30 minutes of injection and were kept in a deepfreeze for a day. After the end of this prioed, sections were done on the regions in order to determine the degree of spread of indian ink. As a result it has been decided that infraspinata and gluteal regions were superior to the other regions from the point of spread of contrast medium and indian ink, and from the anatomical point of view regio infraspinata was superior to other regions.Öğe Ultrasonographic Examination of the Scrotal Content in the Rabbit(Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc, 2009) Aksoy, Melih; Erdem, Hüseyin; Hatipoğlu, Fatih; Lehimcioğlu, Necdet Cankat; Akman, Orhan; Özkan, KadircanThis study was performed to describe a practical technique for ultrasound examination of the scrotal content of the rabbit. The scrotal content of normal rabbits and those with induced lesions (i.e. needle biopsy of the testis and epididymal ligation) were viewed using a portable scanner connected to a 5 or 7.5 MHz real time, B-mode linear array transducer. The effect of frequency (5 and 7.5 MHz), pad material placed under the testicle (rubber, plastic and carton) and the presence of a water sack between the probe and organ were examined to optimize the technique. The best image quality was obtained using a 5-MHz probe when the testicle was fixed on a rubber pad and covered by a water sack. Testicular parenchyma was imaged as homogeneous and moderately echoic. Caput and cauda epididymis were identified as homogeneous and less echoic compared with the testis parenchyma. Variations in the testicular echotexture that occur secondarily to epididymal ligation and testis biopsy could be screened readily. In conclusion, real-time ultrasonography, performed as described in this study, may provide a valuable tool to screen scrotal contents and to identify certain pathological conditions that affect fertility in the rabbit.