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Öğe Ankara Keçi?si? Oğlaklarında C ve E Vi?tami?nleri?ni?n Metaboli?k Strese Karşı Etki?si?(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1999) İmik, Halit; Fidancı, Ulvi Reha; Sel, TevhideThis study was undertaken to express the effect of Vitamin E and C against the stress on the kids of An- gora Goats that were exposed to stress by being deported from their mathers. In this study, 50 Angora goats kids of averaged 21 days age wre used, and study was maintained 42 days (until the age of 63 days). The kids of study were spit into 5 groups, the group of control kids that were not deported from their mathers, the groups of (-) kontrol kids Vitamin E, nVitamin C and Vitamin E + C The kidsof latter four groups were exposed to stress by being seperated from their mather at the age of 21 days and they were alloved to suckle their mathers only 15 minotes per day. The blood samples of the kids in the groups were taken at the begining of the study and once at two weeks in the pollowing pe- riods. The serum glicose and cortisol parameters choosen as the parameters of stress were determined. The serum glicose titres were higher significantly (P < 0.01) * in the groups of (-) Kontrol, Vitamin C, Vitamin E_{2} and Vitamin E.C than the group of (+) Kontrol at the begining of the study. However the differences between the glicose titres of the groups becomed statiscally nonsignificant with the advanced periods of the study. The differences observed in the 18- res of serum cortisol were not significant. The effects of supplamenting C and E vitamins on serum cortizol titres were not significant in kids exposed to stress. As a result, it can be thought that the conditions of feeding and management are more important than adding Vitamin C and E in the kids of Angora goats.Öğe Effects of E and C Vitamins on the Growth and Immunity of the Angora Goat Kids Exposed to Stress(Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey, 2000) İmik, Halit; Aytaç, Melik; Coşkun, Behiç; Fidancı, HaticeThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of administration of vitamin E and C on the live weight gain, antibody levels against Brucella melitensis (Rev. I) vaccine and liveability of Angora goat kids separated from their mothers at the age of 21 days, and then exposed to stress. Forty kids were used in this study. They were divided into four groups having ten kids per group. This study was conducted with the control group (+) in which the kids were not separated from their mothers until the weaning period, a group(-) which was exposed to stress and being with their mothers only 15 minutes a day from average 21 days age to weaning, and a groups of vitamin E and vitamin C. Live weights in the groups were 14.9, 11.0, 11.3 and 12.3 kg respectively, at the end of this study. As regards to live weights, there were statistically significant differences among the control (+), control (-) and vitamin E groups (p<0.05); where as there were no statistically significant differences between these groups and vitamin C. Daily live weight gains of the groups were found to be 80.7, 39.3, 49.8 and 53.6 grams respectively. There were statistically significant differences between the control (+) group and the others (p<0.05). The control group (+) vaccinated with Rev 1 had statistically significant positive antibody levels (<+/40) compared with the other groups (p<0.05). Because of the effect of increasing stress factors, the kids were infected with coccidioses after weaning. In the groups, 0, 6, 4 and 2 animals died because of the coccidioses respectively. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups in terms of mohair quality.Öğe Rasyona Katılan Vitamin ve İz Mineral Karmalarının Kuzularda Besi Performansı, Kan Plazması, Yapağı Kalitesi ve Sindirilme Derecesi Üzerine Etkileri(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1998) Coşkun, Behiç; Tiftik, Ali Muhtar; İmik, Halit; Aytaç, MelikIn this study. it was aimed to search ıhe eHect ol vitamin and trace minerals on the laııening perlormance, blood plasma. wool quality, and digestibility in lambs. Thirty live. about 2.5 morıths·old, Akkaraman lambs were used for 56 days. The search was conducted with 5 dillereni gfOUpS. Vitamin and mineral premix were 001 added lo the diels ol lirs! group, commercial level of vitamin premix were added to the diels ol second group (V), commercial level ol mineral premix were added to third group (M), both vitamin and mineral premixes were added together ıo the diets ol lorth group (VM), half commercial level ol both premixes were added to the diels ol lilth group (VM/2). The tem· peratures varied from 24 to 36 C during the study. In K, V, M, VM and VMl2 groups average daily live weight gains were 241,271,368,350 and 361 gram respectively. The groups to wtıich mineral premix were added gained more weight lhan the other groups significantly (P<0.05). Atter shearing thickness in the samples obtained from HIp area were 22.69, 27.71, 27.56, 27.60 and 27.30 ( respectively. In addiıion dirty and elean wool weights, heights and on· dulation rate were determined. At the end ol lailening period, the levels ol vitamin A in blood sera samples were 81.30,100.19, 100.96,80.54 and 81.52 d1dl; 175.21, 198.93,269.46,236.43 and 2S1.3g dldl for Zn; 172.68, 152.50,172.68.152.50, 127.00.127.14 and 107.22 dldl lor Cu respectively. As a resull, adding the mineral pre· mixes in the lamb laııening diels caused lo increase in body weight and tend to increased in thickness ol the wool.Öğe Strese Maruz Bırakılan Ankara Keçisi Oğlaklarında E ve C Vitaminlerinin Büyüme ve İmmünite Üzerine Etkileri(2000) İmik, Halit; Aytaç, Melih; Coşkun, Behiç; Fidancı, HaticeThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of administration of vitamin E and C on the live weight gain, antibody levels against Brucella melitensis (Rev. 1) vaccine and liveability of Angora goat kids separated from their mothers at the age of 21 days, and then exposed to stress. Forty kids were used in this study. They were divided into four groups having ten kids per group. This study was conducted with the control group (+) in which the kids were not separated from their mothers until the weaning period, a group(-) which was exposed to stress and being with their mothers only 15 minutes a day from average 21 days age to weaning, and a groups of vitamin E and vitamin C. Live weights in the groups were 14.9, 11.0, 11.3 and 12.3 kg respectively, at the end of this study. As regards to live weights, there were statistically significant differences among the control (+), control (-) and vitamin E groups (p<0.05); where as there were no statistically significant differences between these groups and vitamin C. Daily live weight gains of the groups were found to be 80.7, 39.3, 49.8 and 53.6 grams respectively. There were statistically significant differences between the control (+) group and the others (p<0.05). The control group (+) vaccinated with Rev 1 had statistically significant positive antibody levels (<+/40) compared with the other groups (p<0.05). Because of the effect of increasing stress factors, the kids were infected with coccidioses after weaning. In the groups. 0, 6, 4 and 2 animals died because of the coccidioses respectively. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups in terms of mohair quality.
