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Öğe Accessory liver lobe anomaly in the abdominal region of a calf(ECOLE NATIONALE VETERINAIRE TOULOUSE, 2004) Atasever, A.; Beyaz, L.; Arican, M.In this observation, a mass weighing 450 g in weight and measuring 10x18x9 cm located in the umblical canal was surgically removed and macroscopical and microscopical examinationd were performed. It was concluded that the mass was liver tissue. The case was diagnosed as accessory liver lobe.Öğe The evaluation of hemostatic dysfunction and disseminated intravascular coagulation in dairy cows with abomasal displacement(POLSKA AKAD NAUK, POLISH ACAD SCIENCES, UNIV WARMIA & MAZURY OLSZTYN, 2018) Maden, M.; Yildiz, R.; Col, R.; Arican, M.; Ider, M.; Garip, M.; Tras, B.Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a complex, dynamic and hemostatic disorder which develops secondarily to a disease characterized with an imbalance in the pro-coagulant and anti-coagulant components of hemostasis. The aim of the study is to evaluate hemostatic dysfunction and the DIC syndrome in cattle with displaced abomasum (DA), with using the hematologic analyses and an extensive coagulation profile in the 96 hour-period including before and after surgery. The animal material of the study consisted of 12 dairy cows diagnosed with displaced abomasum (9 LDA and 3 RDA without volvulus) in the 2-4 week period after parturation and with no other post-partum disease. In dairy cows diagnosed with DA, hematological, coagulometric (PT, APTT, Fibrinogen) and coagulation factor analyses [D-Dimer, TAT (thrombin-antithrombin complex), ATIII (antithrombin III), PAI-1 (plazminogen activator inhibitor-1] were performed in blood samples obtained before the operation as well as 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 2, 5, 10, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours after the operation. In the DA cases, abnormalities were found in 6 of the 8 coagulation parameters. In the LDA and RDA groups, prolonged PT (sec), PT (INR) and APTT, hypofibrinogenemia, an increase in serum D-Dimer concentration at 72 and 96 hours after the operation and an increase in serum ATIII concentrations before and 30, 60 minutes and 2, 5, 72 and 96 hours after the operation was found (p<0.05). Hemostatic dysfunction and the risk of DIC developing in DA cases and continuing in the post-operative period was determined.Öğe The investigation of xylazine, detomidine, isoflurane and sevoflurane anaesthetic combinations on clinical, laboratory and cardiovascular parameters and on intraocular pressure in horses(HELLENIC VETERINARY MEDICAL SOC, 2019) Erol, H.; Arican, M.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of anaesthetic combinations of xylazine, detomidine, sevoflurane and isoflurane on clinical, laboratory, and cardiovascular parameters as well as their effects on intraocular pressure in horses. Twenty-four mixed-breed horses (twelve male and twelve female) were used for this study. The horses were allocated into four groups (six horses in each group): XS (xylazine-sevoflurane), XI (xylazine-isoflurane), DS (detomidine-sevoflurane) and DI (detomidine-isoflurane). Clinical evaluations, hematological, biochemical tests and measurement of intraocular pressure were done before (0th), during (5th, 15th and 30th min) and at the end of anaesthesia (60th min). The detected differences were statistically evaluated. In conclusion, this study shows that the anaesthetic combinations of sevoflurane and isoflurane with xylazine and detomidine provided safe and suitable anaesthesia in horses. Our study did not reveal any statistical differences in intraocular pressure measurements. However, it should be noted that intraocular pressures were measured with the animals lying down and our results do not rule out changes in intraocular pressures in a standing position. We concluded that these anaesthesia protocols are suitable for ophthalmic surgery.