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Öğe Cost analysis of the air transport sector in Turkey and its impact on competitiveness(2011) Bezirci M.; Ceran Y.; Volkan Otamis I.Since the air transport sector generally has an oligopolistic market structure, a positive correlation is observed between financial structures and market shares of airline companies. For this reason, the air transport sector is open to be shaped by global players whose financial structures are stronger. The aim of this study is to analyze how cost management shapes competitiveness departing from the financial structures of airline companies that operate at the local level. In the study, the sector was considered as a whole and costs were examined from a structural perspective, the cost-increasing and cost reducing elements prioritized by firms in practice were explored, and several suggestions were formulated to gain competitive advantage. The study demonstrated that most players in the sector opt for cost leadership strategy since the sector has an oligopolistic market structure. © EuroJournals Publishing, Inc. 2011.Öğe Determination of critical factors through auditing process(2011) Bezirci M.; Yuzbasioglu N.In order to manage a service effectively, its main quality 'elements' need to be evaluated, identifying suitable standards of comparison, and verifying that the quality requirements are fulfilled. It can be argued that a more effective measure of the actual service quality level could be based on the evaluation of the logical structure employed to produce the service and its main characteristics of businesses. Therefore, the current research derives a model aimed at evaluating and controlling the actual quality level of the hospital service. The proposed model stems from the need to provide hospital management with a diagnostic toll to evaluate and control the service quality from the patient satisfaction perspective. In particular, the model uses a chain event analysis to assess the service quality as well as to identify likely problems (i.e. gaps between existing and desired states). Determining the weakest chain that reduces the satisfaction level of patients will help managers to identify the problem areas in hospitals, and then administrative board to take preventive actions. Study uses satisfaction metrics from 0 to 5 and accepted all patients satisfied at 100 percent. Its' practical implementation involves exclusively some quality assessors (experts) who are specifically instructed in simulating, several contacts between customers and hospital service, in a short time.Öğe Fraud and its auditing in taxation incentives with respect to accounting practices: The case of Turkey(2011) Bezirci M.The sine qua non of economic development in developing countries, as in developed countries, is the transformation of capital and technology in the country into investments in a harmonious manner. It is of importance here for the government to guide idle domestic capital and to offer incentive practices to attract international capital into the country. Incentive governmental policies aimed at investments required for the economic development and the long-term implementation of these policies will prevent the idle domestic capital from moving to tax havens. Tax-related regulations in developed countries like tax competition, tax planning, tax holiday and tax incentives mainly aim to prevent the outflow of capital. Incentive regulations on the issue of taxation will give acceleration to static economies. For these incentives to be utilized by right people in right investments will pave the way for the realization of governments' development targets. However, fraud in taxation incentives will bar the government's relevant economic expectations. Therefore, governments are obliged to set up an auditing mechanism in order to determine tax defrauders, and when and why they did it, and to impose necessary punitive sanctions. Especially in developing countries, these necessities are of importance at the stage of legal and structural regulations to be made in the process of adaptation to International Auditing, Quality and Assurance Standards. © EuroJournals, Inc. 2011.Öğe A sample of determination of product combination with linear programing in risk environment(2011) Yuzbasioglu N.; Bay M.; Bezirci M.; Demir M.O.Firms perform their production planning under restrictive risk conditions. Risk analysis is necessary in order to maximize resource allocation efficiency, and minimizing the effects of risky environment. Thus maximizing income under minimum risk is the aim of the firm in production planning. In this paper, optimum production portfolio is determined using linear programming considering risk, controlling risk, and minimum risk into account. © EuroJournals, Inc. 2011.