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Öğe Cardiotoxicity resembling myocardial infarction that occurs during chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil(SAUDI MED J, 2005) Gul, M; Duzenli, A; Bircan, M; Cander, B; Kocak, S; Ozdemir, K[Abstract not Available]Öğe The effectiveness of analgesics in traumatic injuries of the extremities(HEALTH COMMUNICATIONS INC, 2005) Cander, B; Girisgin, S; Koylu, R; Gull, M; Kocak, SIn this study, the effectiveness of different analgesics was investigated in patients who presented to the emergency room with traumatic injuries or fractures of the extremities. We observed 100 patients (42 male, 58 female) who presented to the Konya State Hospital emergency service with isolated traumatic injuries of the extremities. We used different analgesics intravenously or intramuscularly in those patients with a high or moderate level of pain according to a visual analog pain scale. Patient pain levels were assessed 15, 30, and 45 minutes after administration of the analgesics. Metamizole sodium 1 g IV was used in 36 patients and diclofenac sodium 75 mg 1M was given to 40 patients; tramadol hydrochloride 100 mg IV was administered to 24 patients. Pain became less severe after 15 minutes in 92% of patients who received tramadol IV; pain became less severe after 30 minutes in 72% of those who received metamizole IV. In contrast, pain became less severe after 45 minutes in 65% of patients who received diclofenac 1M. Tramadol was the most effective analgesic and was also more effective earlier than the other analgesics tested.Öğe Effects of glutamine in critical illness(SAUDI MED J, 2005) Cander, B; Kalkan, E; Kaymakci, A; Koylu, R; Vatansev, H; Bulun, EObjectives: Under normal physiological conditions, glutamine is synthesized in large amounts by the human body and is considered nonessential. It has been hypothesized that glutamine may become a conditionally essential amino acid in patients with catabolic disease. The objective of this study is to investigate the prognostic effect of glutamine. Methods: Fort this study, we selected 48 patients from the intensive care unit. Group I consisted of 33 patients whose treatment included glutamine. We placed the remaining 15 patients in group 11, and they did not receive glutamine in their treatment. We retrospectively investigated treatment time, leucocyte levels and outcome. We carried out the study between January 2002 and January 2003 in Konya Governmental Hospital, Turkey. Results: The average duration of hospital stay in the glutamine group was 8 +/- 1.2 days, 58% of them leaving hospital with surrogate. However, in the group whose treatment did not include glutamine, 42% of them left the hospital surrogate, their average hospital stay being 12 3 days. In the group receiving glutamine in the treatment, there was a prominent decrease in leukocyte levels compared to the other group, and hospitalization times were shorter but there was no statistically significant difference in mortality or survival rates. Conclusions: Glutamine may decrease the catabolism. it may also have a positive effect on treatment time and the consequences of therapy in critically ill patients.Öğe Efficiency of low dose N-acetylcystein therapy on experimental rabbit sepsis model(MEDIMOND S R L, 2005) Duran, A; Kafali, ME; Sahin, M; Toy, H; Cander, B; Ak, A[Abstract not Available]