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Öğe Contribution of applied urologic laparoscopy course on the education of scrub nurses: A survey study [Uygulamalı ürolojik laparoskopi kursunun ameliyathane hemşirelerinin e?itimine katkısı: Anket çalışması](AVES, 2011) Gürbüz C.; Şipkin S.; Tuncel A.; Gözen S.; Güven S.; Özgök Y.Objective: In this study, experience and thougths of scrub nurses who attended 7th Applied International Laparoscopic Urologic Surgery Symposium and Course'' on this programme were evaluated. Materials and methods: The 25 scrub nurses who attended the course were asked to complete pre-course questionnaire which consists of 8 questions to assess their experiences in laparoscopic surgery. Nurses were given theoretical training on laparoscopic and robotic surgery, and attended to certain practical applications. At the end of the course, the nurses were asked to fill post-course questionnaire which consists of 7 questions to assess the efficiency of the course and to evaluate whether their expectations were satisfied or not. Results: Pre-course mean anxiety score of the scrub nurses for open and laparoscopic surgery applications were 3.8±2.1 (range 1-10) ve 9±3.5 (range 1-9), respectively. It was detected as 3.6±1.4 (0-5) and 5.1±2 (2-8), respectively on post-course. There were no difference between pre- and post-course mean anxiety scores of the nurses for open surgery (p=0.065), but the anxiety scores for laparoscopic surgery was statistically lowered on post-course (p=0.032). The course programme was scored as perfect and sufficient by 11 nurses (44%) and 14 nurses (56%), respectively. Conclusion: Through the theoretical and practical training that was given during the course, nurses were informed about laparoscopic surgery, and their selfconfiendence increased in this area.Öğe Endourological treatment of bladder leiomyoma(2008) Öztürk A.; Piskin M.M.; Arslan M.; Güven S.; Toy H.; Serarslan A.Leiomyoma is a benign, mesenchymal tissue originated, rare tumor of the bladder. Mostly, bladder leiomyomas are asymptomatic and found incidentally. A female predominance is found. We describe a female patient with leiomyoma of the bladder who presented with pelvic pain and in whom bladder preserving surgery was performed. The literature is reviewed and the management is discussed.Öğe Reconstructive surgery in male infertility: The technique and predictive parameters [Erkek infertilitesinde rekonstrüktif cerrahi: Teknik ve prediktif ölçütler](2006) Tezer H.M.; Güven S.; Ersay A.; Erol B.; Kadio?lu A.Introduction: The aim of infertile male evaluation is to unveil the etiology of infertility and plan the specific treatment according to the etiology. In case there is not a specific treatment the aim is to refer to assisted reproductive techniques. However the etiology specific treatment of male infertility, compared to the assisted reproductive techniques is more cost effective and it does not have the risks of assisted reproductive techniques. Materials and Methods: The obstruction of the sperm ducts is one of the correctable causes of male infertility and the treatment varies according to the localization of obstruction. When there is distal ejaculatory duct pathology the treatment choice is TUR-ED while in proximal ejaculatory duct patologies reconstructive treatment is the preferred choice (vasovasostomy/epididymovasostomy). Peroperative semen freezing is offered to the patient as there is a risk of recurrence. Results: The reconstructive surgery of ductal system has been improved through years and so has the operation success. The success of the operation is to provide a ductal patency and pregnancy. The milestone of operative technique is the use of the microscope. With the use of the microscope the obstruction is localized more effectively and the anastomoses are made according to the anatomy. Consecuently, the success of the operation is higher. Conclusion: The success rate of the operation, on behalf of the development of the operational technique, depends on the choice of the right patient. In order to predict the success of the operation some parameters were tried to be established in some studies. It was stated that some preoperative and peroperative parameters have predictive importance.