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Öğe Buzağılarda Eksperi?mental Kolibasilloz'un Esha Calvasid 60, Esha Calvasid ve Cholostral Suplement ile Tedavisi Üzerinde Araştırmalar(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1987 Ocak) Aslan, Yeysi; Sezen, Yavuz; Erganiş, Osman; Tiftik, Ali Muhtar; Kaya, OsmanTwelve calves about one week old, were used in this study. Milk replacer was given with special bucket. Before inoculating E. coli strains, the calves were examined clinically and pocket cell volume (PCV), total leucocyt number, serum urea, Na, K, inorganic P and total protein were determined in blood samples. All of these blood parameters were found in normal values. Each calves was given orally 40 ml. enterotoxigenic (10-bacterins/ ml.) and 2 ml. invasion (10 bacterins/ml.) E. coli strain for occuring experimental colibasillosis. All calves were examined clinically and their blood samples were taken for determining blood parameters at 1st, 12th, 36th hour of infection. At 12th hour of infection clinical signs were observed. They were fever, lock of appetite, mild diarrhoea and increased pulse and respiratory rate. At 36th hour these clinical findings were became severe. At the same time PCV, total leucocyt, serum urea levels were increased and Na level was decreased significantly. However, the total protein, K and P values were not affected. After the observation of these sing the calves were divided into three groups: The control, Esha Calvasid Superasid and Cholostral Suplement groups. The calves in control group were given 150g/1 water Esha calvasid 60, the calves in other treatment group were given 125g/1 water Esha calvasid superasid and the third group was fed 50 ml. cholostral suplement/1 milk. Only one calf in control group died and other calves in control group were treated with cholostral suplement. The calves in both treatment group were returned to their normal health.Öğe İneklerde Mastitislerin Patolojik ve Bakteriyolojik İncelenmesi(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1996) Erer, Hüdaverdi; Ateş, Mehmet; Kıran, Metin Münir; Çiftçi, M. Kemal; Kaya, OsmanDiese Arbeit wurde bei im Schlachthof (Konya) zum Schlachten vorgestellten Kühen durcgeführt. Das Ziel der Arbeit war die Haufigkeit der Mastitis und die pathologisch-anatomische sowie hi- stopathologische Veränderungen an der Euterentzündungen. Von 883 zur Untersuchung vorgestellten Kühen wurde bei 118 Kühen (13.36 %) mittels CMT und klinische Untersuchungen eine Euterentzündung festgestellt. Von diesen erkranten Kühen wurden 232 Euterviertel zur Untersuchung vorgestellt. Aus den CMT positiven Eutervierteln wurden Miichproben gesammelt. Diese Milchproben wurden im aeroben, anaeroben und mikroaerophilen Bedingungen gezüchtet und danach bakteriologisch und mykologisch untersucht. Von den CMT positiven 125 Eutervierteln wurden pathogene Mikroorganismen isoliert und in Reihenfolge; Staph aureus (47.3 %), C. pyogenes (16.3%), E. coli (8.2 %), C. albicans (6.5%) Str. agalactiae (6%). Staph. epidermidis (4.3 %), Kl. pneumoniae (3.8%), B. subtilis (2.2%). Str. dysgalactiae (2.2%) Flavobact, spp. (1.6%), B. cereus (1.1. %) und Pr. mirabilis (0.5%) identifiziert. Nach den histopathologischen Untersuchungen wurden folgende Mastitisformen festgestellt: Akute katarrhalisce Mastitis und Galaktophoritis (10), Chronische katarrhalische Mastitis und Galaktophoritis (142), Abszessbildende Mastitis (39), Interstitielle nichteitrige Mastitis (21). Chronische Mastitis (12), Haemorrhagisch-nekrotisierende Mastitis (5). Lobularinfiltrierende Eutertuberkulose (3).Öğe Konya Bölgesi? Koyun Pnömonileri?nde Patolojik ve Eti?yolojik Araştırmalar(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1993) Kıran, Metin Münir; Kaya, Osman; Dinçer, Zuhal; Berkin, ŞenayIn this study, 1083 lungs taken from various breeds of sheep were macroscopically examined at the "Meat and Fishery Organisation Konya Meat Combine" Out of 1083 lungs examined, in 273 cases (25.2 %), macroscopic lesions were detected Histologically. pneumonias were classified as follows; 1 Catarrhal- purulent bronchopneumonia (0.5%), 2 Necrotic bronchopneumonia with abscessation (3.2 %), 3. In- terstitial pneumonia (1.8%), 4. Verminous pneumonia (11.8%), and 5. Pulmonary adenomatosis (7.9 %). There was no relationship between isolated microorganisms and the pathological lesions.Öğe Koyun Masti?ti?sleri? Üzeri?nde Mi?krobi?yolojik İncelemeler(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1990 Ocak) Ateş, Mehmet; Erganiş, Osman; Kaya, Osman; Çorlu, MehmetThis investigation was performed on 800 milch sheep belonged two state farm in Konya region. Sheep were examined by clinical procedures and tested with California Mastitis test (CMT). Milk samples taken from sheep with mastitis (CMT scores, +++++) were cultured in aerobic, microaerophlic and anaerobic conditions for bacteriological and mycological examination bacteria isolated and identified were tested against Ampicillin, Streptomycin, Tetracyclin, Penicillin, Kanamycin, Erytromycin, Gentamycin and Chloramphenicol discs (Difco). In this area, in the mammary glands of 13.5 % of the tested sheep, mastitis was detected. Although the rates of clini cal mastitis was 0.75 percent, subclinical mastitis in sheep was 12.75 percent. Microbiologic isolation were succeded from (75.0 %) 81 samples of 108 mastitic milk. But, there was mix infection in 8 samples. The percent values of isolated microorganisms were found as below 57.3 % Staph. aureus, 9.0 % for E. coli, 7.9 % for Bacillus ssp. 5.0 % for B. cereus, 5.0 % for C. pyogenes (Actinomyces pyogenes), 3.4 % for Str. agalactiae, 3.4 % for C. pyogenes (Actinomyces pyogenes), 3.4 % for Str. agalacti- ac, 3.4 % for K. pneumoniae, 3.4 % for Candida albicans, 2.2 % for B. subtilis, 1.1 % for Str. dysgalactiae and 1.1 for Ente- robacter ssp. In antibiotic susceptibility tests, Staph. aureus isolates were found to be sensitive to Tetracyclin, Chloramphenicol and Erytromycin, at the rates of 76.0 %, 58.0 % and 38.0 %, respectively, E. coli strains were sensitive to Streptomycin (100%) and Tetracyclin (100 %), C. pyogenes strains were sensitive at the rates of 100 %, 80.0 % and 80.0 %, for Penicil- lin, Streptomycin and Chloramphenicol, respectively.
