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Öğe Çiçek Dağı (Isparta-Türkiye) ve Çevresinin Fitososyolojik Özellikleri(2014) Saglam, CoskunBu çalışmada Isparta il sınırları içerisinde bulunan Çiçek Dağı ve çevresinin vejetasyonunun fitososyolojiközellikleri araştırılmıştır. Araştırma alanının vejetasyonu Braun-Blanquet metoduna dayalı 3 boyutluordinasyon tekniğine göre analiz edilmiştir. Orman, step ve kaya vejetasyonuna ait altı bitki birliği tespitedilmiş ve sintaksonomik olarak analiz edilmiştir. Belirlenen bitki birlikleri nomenklatürel, floristik,ekolojik ve korolojik açıdan incelenmiştir. Birlikler ve bağlı oldukları üst kategoriler aşağıdaki gibidir:Quercetea-Pubescentis Doing-Kraft ex Scamoni & Passarage 1959Querco-Cedretalia libani Barbéro, Loisel & Quézel 1974Abieto-Cedrion Akman, Barbéro & Quézel 19771. Querco vulcanicae-Cedretum libani ass. nova2. Adenocarpo complicatii-Pinetum nigrae Serin, 19963. Tilio platyphylli-Abietum isauricae ass. nova4. Asphodelino anatolicae-Juniperetum excelsae ass. novaAstragalo-Brometea Quézel 1973 em. ParollyOnobrychido armenae-Thymetalia leucostomi Akman, Ketenoğlu, Quézel & Demirörs 1984Phlomido armeniacae-Astragalion microcephali Ketenoğlu, Akman, Quézel & Demirörs 19845. Tanaceto cadmei-Brometum tomentelli ass. novaAsplenietea trichomanis (Br.-Bl. in Meier et Br.-Bl. 1934) corr. Oberd. 1977 Silenetalia odontopetalae Quézel 1973Silenion odontopetalae Quézel 19736. Valeriano oliganthae-Centauretum mucroniferae ass. novaÖğe Heavy Metal Accumulation in the Edible Parts of Some Cultivated Plants and Media Samples from a Volcanic Region in Southern Turkey(FOUNDATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & RESEARCH-FEPR, 2013) Saglam, CoskunThe concentration levels of ten different heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were investigated in the soils and the edible parts of six different cultivated plants (Brassica oleracea var. capitata, Portulaca oleracea, Vitis vinifera, Raphanus sativus, Phaseolus vulgaris, and Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata) from the Isparta region in southern Turkey, where volcanic soils are present. The heavy metal content of the samples was determined by ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometer) and plant translocation factors (TF) were also calculated. Both soil and plant samples had significant differences in heavy metal concentrations. The mean heavy metal contents in soil samples decreased in the order of Fe > Mn > Zn > Cu > Pb > Mo > Ni > Cr > Cd > Co. The concentrations of Cd and Pb exceeded their respective permissible limits in soil samples; however, their accumulation in plants was lower due to the physical and chemical properties of the soils, which prevented their translocation to the plants. The TF values of Mo are highest in all plants except P oleracea and the Mn concentration is highest in P oleracea. Comparisons of the present results to those of others in related literature indicated that only Mn was above the accepted levels in P oleracea.Öğe HEAVY METAL CONCENTRATIONS IN SERPENTINE SOILS AND PLANTS FROM KIZILDAG NATIONAL PARK (ISPARTA) IN TURKEY(PARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P), 2017) Saglam, CoskunThis study assessed total concentrations of cobalt (Co), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), nickel (Ni), and zinc (Zn) in serpentine soils and 10 plant species growing naturally in serpentine soils in Kizildag National Park (Isparta). The paper discusses the transfer of metals from serpentine soils to plants (MTF). The soils were low concentrations in the nutrients of K, P and Ca, but high in Mg, especially in the slopping sides. The serpentine soils contain low Ca/Mg quotient (0.162-0.378) on the sloping areas where water erosion occurred. The soil samples contain high Cu, Zn, Ca/Mg quotients (2.163-2.211) and organic matter, but low Co, Cr and Fe in the less inclined areas. The mean total heavy metal contents of the soil samples decreased in the order of Fe>Ni>Mn>Cr>Zn>Co>Cu>Mo. Among the plants, Ni concentrations were highest in Noccaea camlikensis (4472 mg/kg) and Alyssum peltarioides (3209 mg/kg) from Brassicaceae family. There was a correlation between Ca and Ni contents of these endemic Ni hyperaccumulators. A. peltarioides and N. camlikensis can be used for phytomining of Ni throughout serpentine soils. In addition, after harvesting these plants can be used as compost for re mediation of Ni deficient topsoils in the agricultural area.Öğe Phytosociological Features of Cicek Mountain and Environs (Isparta, Turkey)(FOUNDATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & RESEARCH-FEPR, 2014) Saglam, CoskunIn this study, the phytosociological features on the civic Mountain (Isparta province) were investigated. The vegetation of the area was analyzed using a 3-dimensional ordination technique based on the BraunBlanquet method. Six plant associations were determined belonging to forest, steppe, and rock vegetation and classified syntaxonomically. The identified associations were examined from the nomenclatural, floristical, ecological, and chorological point of view Associations. and its higher-units are as follows: Quercetea-Pubescentis Doing-Kraft ex Scarnoni & Passarage 1959 Querco-Cedretalia libani Barber, Loisel & Quezel 1974 Abieto-Cedrion Akman, Barbero & Quezel 1977 1. Querco vulcanicae-Cedretum libani ass. nova 2. Adenocarpo complicatd-Pinetum mgrae Serin, 1996 3. Titio platyphylli-Abietum isattricae ass. nova 4. Asphodelino anatolicae-Juniperautn excelsae ass. nova Astragato-Brometea Quezel 1973 ens. Parolly Onobryclildo armenae-Thymetalia leucostomi Alanan, Ketenoglu, Quezel & Demirors 1984 Phlomido anneiziame-Astragalion microcephali Ketenoglu, Akman, Quezel & Demirors 1984 5. Tanaceto cadmei-Brometutn tomentelli ass. nova Asplenietea trichomanis (Br.-BI. in Meier ct Br.-BI. 1934) corr. Oberd. 1977 Sitenetalia odontopetalae Quezcl 1973 Silenion odontopetatae Quezel 1973 6. liakriatto oliganthae-Centaurettnn mucronifente ass. novaÖğe A phytosociological study of the forest, shrub, and steppe vegetation of Kizildag and environs (Isparta, Turkey)(TUBITAK SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL TURKEY, 2013) Saglam, CoskunThe phytosociological properties of the forest, shrub, and steppe vegetation of Kizildag (Isparta province) were investigated in 2010 and 2011. The vegetation of the area was analysed using a 3-dimensional ordination technique based on the Braun-Blanquet method. As a result, 5 new plant associations were determined as belonging to forest, shrub, and steppe vegetation and classified syntaxonomically. The associations and their higher units are as follows. Quercetea-Pubescentis Doingt Kraft 1955. Querco-Cedretalia libani Barbero, Loisel & Quezel 1974. 1. Meliloto bicoloris-Quercetum cocciferae ass. nova. 2. Hyperico heterophylli-Cistetum laurifolii ass. nova. 3. Atraphaxo billardieri-Amygdaletum orientalii ass. nova. Abieto-Cedrion Akman, Barbero & Quezel 1977. 4. Veronico isauricae-Cedretum libani ass. nova. Astragalo-Brometea Quezel 1973. Onobrychido armenae-Thymetalia leucostomi Akman, Ketenoglu & Quezel 1985. Phlomido armeniacae-Astragalion microcephali Ketenoglu, Akman, Quezel & Demirors 1984. 5. Centauro detonsae-Thymetum sipylei ass. novaÖğe THE POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTION OF LAND CONSOLIDATION TO PREVENT WIND EROSION IN TURKEY(PARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P), 2015) Celebi, Muhittin; Saglam, Coskun; Duran, AhmetWindbreaks are commonly used to prevent wind erosion; however, the windbreaks cannot be created under fragmented field conditions. Turkey has accelerated land consolidation in recent years. Land consolidation offers other opportunities apart from improvement of the agricultural structure, such as block boundary arrangements that are serially perpendicular to the wind direction and parallel to each other. For years, this aspect of the consolidation project was not considered to be important. In Turkey, land consolidation, forestation for windbreaks, and fanner training projects were firstly performed in Karaman Yollarbasi. To create windbreaks, block boundaries were planted with the species of Acer pseudoplatanus L., Fraxinus excelsior L., Cedrus libani A. Rich., Robinia pseudoacacia L., and Elaeagnus angustifolia L. However, 40% of the trees died due to drought within four years, and the deaths of most of the trees left problematic gaps in the windbreaks. The highest survival rates were observed in E. angustifolia and R. Pseudoacacia, whereas C. libani was the most sensitive plant. The height of E. angustifolia and the drought resistance of C. libani are not appropriate without irrigation. It was observed that the enrichment of the consolidation project's scope, such as maintenance of the plants and land allocation for windbreaks, was needed to improve the effectiveness of the project. On the other hand, general index of erodibility is high in Central Anatolia, due to its high textural and analytical erodibility, semi-arid climate conditions, fallow practice, low vegetation cover, and severe wind events. The most critical months in the study area are April, May, June, July and August. The number of wind events that exceed threshold wind velocity occur more in April than in the other months. Consequently, basic precautions should be taken before the realization of desertification, such as grassland restoration, restricting grazing, increasing vegetation cover, and farming or promoting more sustainable forms of these activities, afforestation, and land consolidation.Öğe Tragopogon turcicus sp nov (Asteraceae) from Turkey and its phylogenetic position(WILEY, 2015) Gultepe, Mutlu; Coskuncelebi, Kamil; Makbul, Serdar; Saglam, CoskunTragopogon turcicus Cokunc., M.Gultepe & Makbul, a new diploid species (2n = 2x = 12), is described and illustrated from Kzlda National Park (Isparta), southwest Anatolia. It is morphologically similar to T. oligolepis Hartvig & Strid which is also endemic to Turkey. Diagnostic characters, description, conservation status together with micro- and macro-morphological properties of achenes and pollen grains are given. A phylogenetic analysis based on nrDNA ITS sequence data indicated that T. oligolepis is the sister species of the new taxon.
