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    Assessment of capsular block syndrome with Scheimpflug camera
    (CANADIAN OPHTHAL SOC, 2009) Kamis, Umit; Ozturk, Banu Turgut; Sahin, Alparslan; Kerimoglu, Hurkan; Okudan, Suleyman
    [Abstract not Available]
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    Bilateral Optic Pit Maculopathy: Case Report
    (ORTADOGU AD PRES & PUBL CO, 2011) Oltulu, Refik; Sahin, Alparslan; Kerimoglu, Hurkan
    In this paper, we present an unusual case of bilateral optic pit maculopathy. Optic disc pits occur in less than 1 in 10000 and are bilateral in 10% to 15% of cases. Approximately 50% of cases with congenital optic disc pits are associated with serous macular detachment. Long-standing serous detachments are usually associated with cystic degeneration of macula and pigment loss from the underlying retinal pigment epithelium. Hence, most eyes with serous macular detachment associated with an optic disc pit have a relatively poor visual prognosis. Here, we emphasized the clinical importance of assessment of bilateral optic disc pit.
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    Evaluation of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness with Optical Coherence Tomography in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
    (ORTADOGU AD PRES & PUBL CO, 2011) Gonul, Saban; Ozkagnici, Ahmet; Ozturk, Banu Turgut; Kerimoglu, Hurkan; Sahin, Alparslan
    Objective: To evaluate retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness changes of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR). Material and Methods: One hundred-eighteen patients with type 1 DM and 49 age-matched control subjects were enrolled in the study. Ninety eight of 118 diabetic patients with DR were assigned as group 1 and the remaining 20 patients without DR were labeled as group 20 (n = 98). The RNFL thickness of all subjects were measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Results: The study included 118 type 1 DM patients with a mean age of 18.77 +/- 8.80 years. The mean age of 49 subjects in the control group was 18.71 +/- 5.72 (range 7-40) years. The mean RNFL thickness was 103.79 +/- 6.45 mu m in the control group, 100.00 +/- 11.93 mu m in group 1 and 85.59 +/- 19.81 mu m in group 2. The decrease in group 2 was found statistically significant (p < 0.001). The mean RNFL thickness in the superior, nasal, inferior and temporal quadrants were less in group 1 compared to controls, however this data was not statistically significant (p = 0.274, p = 0.149, p = 0326, p = 0783, respectively). In group 2, the RNFL thickness revealed a statistically significant decrease in all quadrants (p < 0.001) except temporal quadrant (p = 0.396). The mean duration of DM was significantly longer in group 2 (153.80 +/- 70.35) compared to group 1(60.76 +/- 50.41 months) (p < 0.001). However, there was no correlation between the RNFL thickness and the duration of DM. Conclusion: The RNFL thickness of patients with type 1 DM was found less compared to control subjects. This was more prominent in patients with established retinopathy (group 2). These findings suggested that the RNFL thickness measurement with the aid of OCT may be used as an adjunctive diagnostic tool for early diagnosis of DR.