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Öğe Buzağılarda Eksperi?mental Kolibasilloz'un Esha Calvasid 60, Esha Calvasid ve Cholostral Suplement ile Tedavisi Üzerinde Araştırmalar(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1987 Ocak) Aslan, Yeysi; Sezen, Yavuz; Erganiş, Osman; Tiftik, Ali Muhtar; Kaya, OsmanTwelve calves about one week old, were used in this study. Milk replacer was given with special bucket. Before inoculating E. coli strains, the calves were examined clinically and pocket cell volume (PCV), total leucocyt number, serum urea, Na, K, inorganic P and total protein were determined in blood samples. All of these blood parameters were found in normal values. Each calves was given orally 40 ml. enterotoxigenic (10-bacterins/ ml.) and 2 ml. invasion (10 bacterins/ml.) E. coli strain for occuring experimental colibasillosis. All calves were examined clinically and their blood samples were taken for determining blood parameters at 1st, 12th, 36th hour of infection. At 12th hour of infection clinical signs were observed. They were fever, lock of appetite, mild diarrhoea and increased pulse and respiratory rate. At 36th hour these clinical findings were became severe. At the same time PCV, total leucocyt, serum urea levels were increased and Na level was decreased significantly. However, the total protein, K and P values were not affected. After the observation of these sing the calves were divided into three groups: The control, Esha Calvasid Superasid and Cholostral Suplement groups. The calves in control group were given 150g/1 water Esha calvasid 60, the calves in other treatment group were given 125g/1 water Esha calvasid superasid and the third group was fed 50 ml. cholostral suplement/1 milk. Only one calf in control group died and other calves in control group were treated with cholostral suplement. The calves in both treatment group were returned to their normal health.Öğe I?shalli? Neonatal Buzağıların Prognozu ve Tedavi?si?(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1988 Ocak) Kocabatmaz, Mehmet; Aslan, Veysi; Sezen, Yavuz; Nizamlıoğlu, MehmetIn this investigation, it was studied on 50 neonatal calves with diarrhea. As soon as the calves arrived to clinic the blood samples were taken from the jugular vein in order to determine the following blood parameters: packet cell volume (hematocrit %), leukocyte number, differential leukocyte count %, sedimentation rate, serum urea, Na, K, Inorganic P and total protein. Especially, the increase in PCV (Hematocrit %). leukocyte number and serum urea were much pronounced in the blood of calves. To decide about prognosis and the treatment of the calves, these measurerements are taken into consideration. The analysis of these blood parameters was carried out before the treatment and during the treatment period. The treatment of animals consisted of subcutaneous infusion of a isolayt solution mixed with hyaluornidaes (50-150 ml isolayt + 15-45 I.U. hyaluronidase per kg of body weight). On the other hand, the application of the effective antibiotics were administered orally (chloramphenicol; 30 mg/kg). and intramuscular (Gentamycine; 5 mg) kg) based on the results of an antibiogram carried out on facces. Three calves died but the other 47 calves were returned to their health.Öğe Sütçü I?nekleri?n Subkli?ni?k Masti?ti?sleri?nde Cefoperazone Un Etki?si? Üzeri?nde Çalışma(Selçuk Üniversitesi, 1986 Ocak) Alaçam, Erol; Tekeli, Tevfik; Sezen, Yavuz; Erganiş, OsmanIn this study the effectiveness of Cefoperazone injected intracisternally against to different bacterias was investigated in subclinically infected cows. The udder quarters of 52 Swedish Red cows Within 3-13 years old were used as materials. They were all in the first month of lactation. Quarter samples were screened for the California Mastitis Test (CMT), and milk samples were collected aseptically from the infected udders. After a direct microscopic somatic cell count was carried out on all positive samples, they were cultured and antibiograms were tested. Pathazone (Cefoperazone sodium, 258.8 mg, Pfizer) was injected intracisternally in a single dose to the subclinically infected quarters after evening milking and rested in the quarters at least for 12 hours. Seven days later, the milk samples were collected and cultured again. The samples which are free from the pathogen isolated from the first sample were decided as a cured. The microorganisms isolated from the infected quarters were found to be 50.44% for staphylococcus, 30.75% for streptococcus. The positive results of the treatment were 83.33 -100% in streptococcus and only 44.44% in staphylococcus infections. As a conclusion, Cefoperazone sodium was found effective against to most of the subclinical mastitis agents as they are in the clinical cases.