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    Evaluation of physical, physiological and some performance parameters of the Turkish elite orienteers
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2014) Colakoglu, T.; Er, F.; Ipekoglu, G.; Karacan, S.; Çolakoğlu, F. F.; Zorba, Ercan
    The aim of the study was to examine physical, physiological and some performance parameters of the elite orienteers in our country. 39 elite orienteers (20 female orienteers and 19 male orienteers) who joined national orienteering team and improvement camp and had at least two-year experience voluntarily participated in our study. It was seen that mean age for female orienteers was 16.35 +/- 2.18 years while it was 15.63 +/- 3.07 years for male orienteers. The participant orienteers' body weights, heights, resting heart rates, systolic / diastolic blood pressures, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage, body's fat free mass (FFM), fat mass, body water, circumference and diameters were measured. Performance tests were 20 in. shuttle run, vertical jump, 20 m. sprint, T-test, hand grip strength-back strength, standing long jump, sit-up, push-up, sit-reach, reaction time, flamingo balance and star balance tests. Somatotype characteristics of the orienteers were determined through Heath-Carter method. Means and standard deviations of the participant orienteers were found using SPSS package software. It was found out that the participant female orierrteers' body fat percentage was 17.92 +/- 6.34 % while the participant male orienteers' body fat percentage was 11.09 +/- 3.28 %. As for the participant female orienteers' somatotype means; endomorphy was 4.40 +/- 1.19, mesomorphy was 3.12 +/- 1.29 and ectomorphy was 3.48 +/- 1.18 whereas endomorph)/ was 2.58 +/-.84, mesomorphy was 3.86 +/-.85 and ectomorphy was 4.49 +/- 1.15 for the participant male orienteers. It was found out that the participant female orienteers' leg strength was 104.60 +/- 40.47 kg, T-test was 12.11 +/- 6.81 and mean VO2max was 43.66 +/- 4.83 (ml.kg-1.min-1) while the participant male orienteers' leg strength was 168.39 +/- 73.22 kg;T-test was 11.47 +/- 1.04 and VO2max mean was 52.46 +/- 5.28 (ml.kg-1.min-1). It is very important to investigate body structures and performance limits of the athletes in orienteering sport which is a new and developing sportive activity and requires such physical capacities as high level of endurance, strength and speed. On the other hand; performance tests including physical and antropometric characteristics of the orienteers play a key role in determining abilities. Therefore; we are of the opinion that our study will make contribution to the early period orienteer-recruitment and the prospective studies on this field. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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    Investigation of the Effect of Physiotherapists' Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure on Life Satisfaction with Structural Equation Model
    (Selçuk Üniversitesi, 2023 Aralık) Eren, Muhammed Ömer; Dokuzoğlu, Gökhan; Zorba, Ercan
    This study aimed to examine the effect of physiotherapists' basic psychological needs in leisure on life satisfaction. Relational screening method was used in our study which was conducted according to the general screening model. The data were collected using the personal information form developed by the researchers in the first part, the Basic Psychological Needs Scale in Leisure Activity (BPNSLA) in the second part, and the Life Satisfaction Scale in the third part. The data were analysed with AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 25.0 package programmes. According to the result of the Independent Sample T-test between the Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Activity and Life Satisfaction of the participants, a statistically significant difference was detected in favour of male participants only in the variable of relatedness, and according to the result of the Anova test between professional experience variables and Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure activity and Life Satisfaction, a statistically significant difference was detected in the total score of Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure activity, competence and relatedness sub-dimensions. Moreover, according to the result of the Independent Sample T-Test between marital status variables and Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Activity and Satisfaction with Life, a statistically significant difference was detected in all variables except the relatedness variable to Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Activity, and according to the result of the ANOVA test between Weekly Leisure variable and Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Activity and Satisfaction with Life, a statistically significant difference was detected only in the autonomy sub-dimension of Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Time (p<0. 05). As a result, in the model created to investigate the effect of Basic Psychological Needs in Leisure Activity on life satisfaction, it was concluded that autonomy, competence and relatedness did not have a statistically significant effect on life satisfaction, but there was statistical significance in various variables.