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    Peer bullying among high school students and related factors [Lise öğrencilerinde akran zorbalığı ve İlişkili faktörler]
    (Istanbul Universitesi, 2016) Bilgili, Naile; Kocoğlu, Deniz; Akın, Belgin
    Objective: This study was conducted in high schools in order to determine peer bullying / victimization and related factors. Methods: In total, 1711 students were included in this cross sectional study. The data was collected by the researchers during school visits, through face to face interviews. The researchers used the survey form and the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire. The statistical analysis was completed using Chi-square, independent t-test and logistic regression analysis (backward method). Results: The factors that increase the risk of victimization include: father having a higher education (OR: 1.670; Cl:1.249 - 2.198), drinking alcohol (OR: 1.999; Cl:1.402 - 2.852), perceived school success as average or below (OR:1.490; Cl:1.153-1.926), having 5 or fewer good friends (OR:1.392; Cl:1.076-1.801), spending more time watching television (OR 1.065; Cl: 1.003 - 1.131). Being male (OR:2.106; Cl:1.470 - 3.018), having a working mother (OR:2.031; Cl:1.348-3.061), smoking (OR: 2.085; Cl: 1.185-3.670) and drinking alcohol (OR:3.085; Cl:1.947-4.889) are the factors that increase the risk of bullying. Conclusion: The research clearly indicates that students who are both victim and bully have similar characteristics with victims and with bullying students in terms of their genders, parental characteristics, and smoking-drinking alcohol. It is suggested that initiatives regarding peer bullying are introduced that are aimed at enlightening and raising awareness of teachers, students and parents. © 2016, Istanbul Universitesi. All Rights Reserved.
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    Quality of life and related factors in women, aged 15-49 in the 12-month post-partum period in Turkey
    (WILEY, 2009) Akın, Belgin; Ege, Emel; Kocoğlu, Deniz; Demirören, Nesime; Yılmaz, Sema
    The aim of the present study was to examine the quality of life (QoL) and related factors in women in a 12-month postpartum period. A cross-sectional study was undertaken to ascertain the factors related to QoL of postpartim women in Konya city, Turkey. Participants of the study consisted of 1749 first-year postpartum women. Main outcome measures were Quality of Life Scale and factors potentially related to postpartum QoL. It was found that being over the age of 35 years, having a spouse with a low level of education, having a low income, having a large number of children, not having social support from the spouse or other family members and not having time to rest or sleep were related to QoL. The QoL of postpartum women is related not only to sociodemographic and fertility characteristics, but also to the degree that social support is available and a woman's ability to find time for herself to rest and sleep.