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Öğe Optical and electrochemical properties of polyether derivatives of perylenediimides adsorbed on nanocrystalline metal oxide films(ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2008) Kus, Mahmut; Hakli, Oezguel; Zafer, Ceylan; Varlikli, Canan; Demic, Serafettin; Ozcelik, Serdar; Ieli, SiddikWe report optical and electrochemical properties of polyether derivatives of perylenediimides (PDIs) thin films formed in various materials (semiconductor, insulator, amorphous and self-assembly). Perylenediimides adsorbed on nanocrystalline TiO2 (NT) nanocrystalline alumina (NA), amorphous silicon (PS) and neat self-assemblied (SA) films were prepared and characterized based on spectroscopic, electrochemical, spectro-electrochemical techniques. The absorption and fluorescence spectra of PDIs in chloroform exhibit vibronic features. The fluorescence quantum yields (Phi(f)) of PDIs with end amino substituents in chloroform solutions are over 0.95, while the quantum yield of triethoxyphenyl substituted PDI Phi(f) value is 0.024 in solution. Optical spectroscopy proves that PDIs in metal oxide thin films form aggregated type complexes. An electrochromism, a color change from red to blue/violet, is observed on metal oxide films, that indicates existence of mono and dianion forms of PDIs. Reversibility of electrochemical reductions in NT film depends on the scanning rate. However, electrochromism in NA films is stable and reversibility is independent from scanning rate. Stable mono and diaionic species are formed on NA films. SA films show broad absorption peaks during the voltammetric scan. On the other hand. the first reduction onset potentials of PDIs are almost equal to the onset potential of capacitive current of TiO2 which lead to low efficiency in dye-sensitized solar cells. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe Push-pull type material having spirobifluorene as pi-spacer for dye sensitized solar cells(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2016) Can, Mustafa; Bilgili, Hakan; Demirak, Kadir; Gultekin, Burak; Koyuncu, Sermet; Kus, Mahmut; Zafer, CeylanTwo organic dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) based on spirobifluorene were synthesized and characterized. Electrochemical, spectroscopic and photovoltaic properties of the dyes have been investigated. Hexyloxy substituted triarylamine was used as electron donating moiety in the molecule while spirobifluorene and cyanoacrylic acid were used as pi-bridge and acceptor groups, respectively. MK162-sensitized solar cells exhibited a short-circuit current (I-SC) of 4,92 mA cm(-2), an open-circuit voltage (V-OC) of 520 mV and a fill factor (FF) of 0.59, resulting an overall power conversion efficiency of 1,52 where the reference cell, Z907 was yielded an overall conversion efficiency of 4.08% efficiency with 620 mV of V-OC and 14.51 mA cm(-2) of Isc under standard AM 1.5 illumination. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.