Velid b. Abdülmelik Dönemi İmar Faaliyetleri
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Emevîlerin altıncı halifesi Velid b. Abdülmelik, hem kendi döneminde hem de sonraki süreç üzerinde önemli tesirler bırakan etkili bir kimsedir. Onun zamanında gerçekleştirilen fetih hareketleri sonucunda devletin siyasî sınırları doğuda Çin, batıda İspanya toprakları, kuzeyde İç Anadolu ve Kafkasya bölgesine kadar genişlemiştir. Bu sayede devletin gelirleri artmış ve hazinesi zenginleşmiştir. Velid b. Abdülmelik döneminde Ürdün ve Filistin topraklarını kapsayan bölge başta olmak üzere devletin birçok yerinde yoğun bir inşa faaliyetine girişilmiştir. Camiler, kasırlar inşa edilmiş, yeni şehirler kurulmuş, bazı bölgeler ihya edilmiş ve bazı eski yapılar onarılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Emevî halifesi Velid b. Abdülmelik döneminde (86-96/705-715) meydana gelen imar faaliyetleri üzerinde durulmuş, on yıllık süreç içerisinde yapılan imar faaliyetlerinin İslam sanat anlayışından ziyade daha çok nerede, ne zaman ve ne amaçla yapıldığı tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılan çalışmada, öncelikli olarak literatür taraması yapılmış ve konuyla ilgili bilgi veren temel kaynaklar ile güncel araştırmalar tespit edilmiştir. Bu kaynaklardan doküman inceleme tekniğiyle elde edilen veriler betimsel olarak analiz edilmiştir. Tarihsel bilgileri ortaya koymanın yanı sıra konuyla ilgili yeni ve özgün çıkarımlarda bulunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, the sixth Umayyad caliph, became a powerful figure; he was an influential person who left a significant impact in his own time and after. In his time, as a result of conquest movements, the state borders extended to China in the east, Spain in the west, central Anatolia and the Caucasus regions in the north. Thus, the country's revenues and treasury were enriched. During the reign of Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, intense construction activity developed in many places, especially in the region around Jordan and Palestine. Mosques and pavilions were built, new cities were founded, some areas were restored, and some old buildings were repaired. In this article, the construction activity during the reign of Umayyad Caliph Walid ibn Abd al-Malik (86-96/705-715) is highlighted and an attempt is made to determine where, when and for what purpose it was carried out, rather than the Islamic sense of art. In this article in which qualitative research method is used, literatüre review was primarily conducted and current studies are determined with main sources that includes information on the subject. The datas obtained from this sources with document examination technique were analyzed descriptively. An attempt was made to draw new and original conclusions on the subject and also to reveal historical information.
Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, the sixth Umayyad caliph, became a powerful figure; he was an influential person who left a significant impact in his own time and after. In his time, as a result of conquest movements, the state borders extended to China in the east, Spain in the west, central Anatolia and the Caucasus regions in the north. Thus, the country's revenues and treasury were enriched. During the reign of Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, intense construction activity developed in many places, especially in the region around Jordan and Palestine. Mosques and pavilions were built, new cities were founded, some areas were restored, and some old buildings were repaired. In this article, the construction activity during the reign of Umayyad Caliph Walid ibn Abd al-Malik (86-96/705-715) is highlighted and an attempt is made to determine where, when and for what purpose it was carried out, rather than the Islamic sense of art. In this article in which qualitative research method is used, literatüre review was primarily conducted and current studies are determined with main sources that includes information on the subject. The datas obtained from this sources with document examination technique were analyzed descriptively. An attempt was made to draw new and original conclusions on the subject and also to reveal historical information.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Emevîler, Velid b. Abdülmelik, imar faaliyetleri, cami, kasır, Umayyads, Walid ibn Abd al-Malik, construction activities, mosque, pavilion
Kaynak
Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
49
Künye
Şimşir, M., Demir, K., (2023). Velid b. Abdülmelik Dönemi İmar Faaliyetleri. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, (49), 291-314. DOI: 10.21497/sefad.1313340
