Determining Rates of Erosion of an Earth Pillar by Terrestrial Laser Scanning

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dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, H. M.
dc.contributor.authorYakar, M.
dc.contributor.authorYıldız, F.
dc.contributor.authorKarabörk, H.
dc.contributor.authorKavurmacı, M. M.
dc.contributor.authorMutluoğlu, O.
dc.contributor.authorGöktepe, A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T17:47:51Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T17:47:51Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper will show how a three-dimensional (3D) terrestrial laser scanning system can be used to assess the erosion of a sample earth pillar located in Selime in the Cappadocia region of central Turkey. These pillars are known locally as 'Fairy Chimneys'; they are a wonder of both the natural and cultural worlds and have importance from historical perspectives. Sixty million years ago, the region was formed from soft layers of lava and ash spewed out by the Erciyes, Hasan, and Gullu mountains. The landscape was then abraded by rain and wind over the years and the earth pillars were formed from the tuff. Due to atmospheric effects the pillars are undergoing chemical and physical deterioration. In order to conserve the earth pillars, an understanding of the deterioration phenomenon of the tuff is essential. In the last years, three-dimensional (3D) terrestrial laser scanning systems have been very successfully employed in many engineering applications. The high quantity and precision of the measured points enable the user to generate realistic and 3D illustrations of complex objects. The sample earth pillar in Selime was modeled in 3D by terrestrial laser scanning three times during two six-month periods with an average of 10 mm horizontal and vertical intervals on the surface. The volume differences were computed from the same volume surface for each period and these differences determined whether erosion had taken place. At the end of the study, it was detected that there was partial erosion on this earth pillar resulting from physical intervention.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTurkish Institution of Scientific and Technologic Research (TUBITAK)Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK); [106M057]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by the Turkish Institution of Scientific and Technologic Research (TUBITAK) and was conducted within the scope of Research Project No. 106M057 entitled "Employing Three Dimensional Modeling, Detecting the Changes Occurring in Natural Site Area Within Cappadocia (Selime-Aksaray) Region". The authors would like to thank the General Directory of Meteorology in Turkey for the meteorological data.en_US
dc.identifier.citationYılmaz, H. M., Yakar, M., Yıldız, F., Karabörk, H., Kavurmacı, M. M., Mutluoğlu, O., Göktepe, A., (2010). Determining Rates of Erosion of an Earth Pillar by Terrestrial Laser Scanning. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 35(2A), 163-172.
dc.identifier.endpage172en_US
dc.identifier.issn1319-8025en_US
dc.identifier.issue2Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage163en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/24778
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000282439500012en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.institutionauthorYıldız, F.
dc.institutionauthorYakar, M.
dc.institutionauthorKarabörk, H.
dc.institutionauthorMutluoğlu, O.
dc.institutionauthorGöktepe, A.
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArabian Journal for Science and Engineeringen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectearth pillaren_US
dc.subjectCappadociaen_US
dc.subjectterrestrial laser scanningen_US
dc.subjecterosion rateen_US
dc.titleDetermining Rates of Erosion of an Earth Pillar by Terrestrial Laser Scanningen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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