Chemical Composition and Iron Speciation of Traditional Turkish Fruit Juice Concentrate (Pekmez)

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Four different traditional Turkish fruits' juice concentrates (Pekmez) were analyzed for Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe, P., total polyphenol, glucose, fructose, sucrose, citric, malic and tartaric acids. A first derivative spectrophotometric method was developed for Fe speciation of ferrous (Fe II), ferric (Fe III) and organic-bound Fe. This method improved accuracy in determination of soluble Fe (II) and Fe (III). The total Fe in pekmez samples ranged between 72.4 and 189.9 mg/kg. The percentage of Fe (II) and Fe (III) in total Fe of samples were 43.2 to 49.1 and 3.8 to 31.5, respectively. On the other hand, the levels of sugars and organic acids were higher than inhibitor components such as polyphenols and other elements. The major findings were relatively high total Fe and Fe (II) concentrations in the fruits products, indicating potentially high Fe bioavailability. We suggested that the traditional Turkish fruits' juice concentrate (Pekmez) may be used instead of Fe fortified food to increase Fe intake of vegetarian diets.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bioavailability, Ferric, Ferrous, Fruits' juice concentrate, Iron, Pekmez, Speciation

Kaynak

Journal of Food Science and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

46

Sayı

4

Künye

Özdemir, Y., İnan, Ö., (2009). Chemical Composition and Iron Speciation of Traditional Turkish Fruit Juice Concentrate (Pekmez). Journal of Food Science and Technology, 46(4), 320-324.