Konya bölgesinde halk elinde yetiştirilen kıl keçisi oğlaklarının büyüme ve yaşama gücü
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Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma, Halk Elinde Küçükbaş Hayvan Islahı Ülkesel Projesi kapsamında, Konya'nın Hadim ve Taşkent ilçelerine bağlı köylerde Kıl Keçisi yetiştiriciliği yapan kişilerin sürülerinde, 5 yıl süre ile elde edilen verilere göre, doğum-sütten kesim arası büyüme ve yaşama gücü özelliklerini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Çalışmanın hayvan materyali 5 yılda toplam 25437 baş oğlaktan oluşmuştur. Oğlaklar doğumda ve 120. günlük yaş civarında olmak üzere iki defa tartılmıştır. Bu tartımlarda alınan kayıtlara göre oğlakların büyüme hızı ve yaşama gücü hesaplanmıştır. Verilerin istatistik analizinde, büyüme verileri için genel doğrusal model kullanılmış, yaşama gücü verileri için Khi-kare testi yapılmıştır. Beş yıllık verilere göre oğlakların doğum ağırlığı ortalaması erkeklerde 3.07, dişilerde 2.96 kg; 120. gün ağırlığı ortalamaları erkeklerde 21.47, dişilerde 18.72 kg; günlük canlı ağırlık artışı erkeklerde 154.5, dişilerde 131.4 g bulunmuştur. Oğlakların yaşama gücü, yıllara göre değişmiş ve 2012 yılı hariç genel olarak %80.67 bulunmuştur. Etkisi incelenen faktörlerden yıl, ana yaşı, doğum tipi ve cinsiyetin bütün özellikler üzerine etkisi yüksek düzeyde (P0.001) önemli bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, büyüme verilerinin literatüre göre yüksek, yaşama gücünün ise literatür ile uyumlu olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Konya'nın Hadim ve Taşkent ilçelerinin Kıl Keçisi yetiştirmede başarılı olduğu söylenebilir
The objective of this study, which was based on the data obtained during a five-year period between 20112016 from the Hair goat herds in Hadim and Taşkent district of Konya within the National Sheep and Goat Improvement Project, was to investigate growth and survival rate of Hair goat kids between birth and weaning.The animal material of the study was consisted of total 25437 Hair goat kids. The goats were weighed at birth and around on 120th day. According to the data obtained from these measurements, the growth and survival rate of the goat kids were calculated. For the statistical analysis of the data, general linear model was used for growth and Khi-square test was used for survival ability. For general average of five years, mean birth weight was 3.07 kg for male kids, and 2.96 kg for females; the mean weight on 120th day was 21.47 kg for male kids and 18.72 kg for female kids; the daily live weight gain for male and female kids were found as 154.5 g and 131.4 g respectively. The survival rate of the Hair goat kids showed changes according to years and the rate was generally (except 2012) found as 80.67%. The effects of year, dam’s age, birth type and sex on analyzed features were significant (P0.001).As a result, it was determined that the growth data were higher, while survival ability was consistent with the existing literature. It can be said that Hadim and Tashkent districts of Konya succeeded in Hairgoat breeding
The objective of this study, which was based on the data obtained during a five-year period between 20112016 from the Hair goat herds in Hadim and Taşkent district of Konya within the National Sheep and Goat Improvement Project, was to investigate growth and survival rate of Hair goat kids between birth and weaning.The animal material of the study was consisted of total 25437 Hair goat kids. The goats were weighed at birth and around on 120th day. According to the data obtained from these measurements, the growth and survival rate of the goat kids were calculated. For the statistical analysis of the data, general linear model was used for growth and Khi-square test was used for survival ability. For general average of five years, mean birth weight was 3.07 kg for male kids, and 2.96 kg for females; the mean weight on 120th day was 21.47 kg for male kids and 18.72 kg for female kids; the daily live weight gain for male and female kids were found as 154.5 g and 131.4 g respectively. The survival rate of the Hair goat kids showed changes according to years and the rate was generally (except 2012) found as 80.67%. The effects of year, dam’s age, birth type and sex on analyzed features were significant (P0.001).As a result, it was determined that the growth data were higher, while survival ability was consistent with the existing literature. It can be said that Hadim and Tashkent districts of Konya succeeded in Hairgoat breeding
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ziraat Mühendisliği, Kıl Keçisi, Hairgoat kids, büyüme, growth
Kaynak
Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
57
Sayı
2
Künye
Tekin, M. E., Öğeç, M. (2017). Konya Bölgesinde Halk Elinde Yetiştirilen Kıl Keçisi Oğlaklarının Büyüme ve Yaşama Gücü. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 57(2), 93-98.
