Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde depresif belirti ve sigara içme sıklığı
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2009
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı Selçuk Üniversitesi Meram Tıp Fakültesi öğrencilerinde depresif belirti ve sigara içme sıklığının araştırılmasıdır. YÖNTEM: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu çalışma 10 Ocak–20 Şubat 2008 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirildi. Çalışmanın evrenini Selçuk Üniversitesi Meram Tıp Fakültesi birinci ve altıncı sınıfa devam eden 306 öğrenci oluşturdu. Araştırmanın yürütüldüğü sürede bu sınıflardaki toplam öğrencilerin %79,09’una ulaşıldı (242/306). Depresif belirtiler Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) ile değerlendirildi. BULGULAR: Öğrencilerin %50,4’ü (n122) kız ve %49,6’sı (n120) erkek, yaş ortalaması 21,23,3 idi. Öğrencilerin %34,3’ü arkadaşları ile evde, %32,6’sı yurtta, %26,5’i ailesi ile birlikte evde kalıyordu. Sigara içme sıklığı %19,0 (46/242) olarak bulundu. Öğrencilerin %76,0’ı (184/242) hiç sigara içmemişti, %5,0’ı (12/242) sigarayı bırakmıştı. Sigara içme sıklığı erkek öğrencilerde kız öğrencilerden önemli ölçüde yüksek saptandı (erkeklerde %28,3, kızlarda %9,8 ) (p0.001). Öğrencilerde sigara içme sıklığı 1. sınıfta % 15,6 iken, 6. sınıfta %23,4 idi (p0.017). Ailelerin %50,4’ünde (122/242) sigara içiliyordu. Arkadaşlarının %68,6’i (166/242) sigara kullanıyordu. Öğrencilerin %13,3’ünde BDÖ skoru 17 ve üzerinde bulundu (32/242). Sigara içme alışkanlığı ile cinsiyet, depresif belirti sıklığı ve ailede sigara içme arasında istatistiksel olarak bir fark bulunmadı (p0.05). SONUÇ: Daha sağlıklı doktor adaylarının yetişebilmesi için bu özel gruba eğitimleri sırasında sigara bıraktırma ve psikolojik destek amaçlı özel danışmanlık hizmetlerinin verilmesi yararlı olur.
AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of smoking status and depressif symptoms among the medical students. METHOD: This descriptive study was carried out between 10th January and 26th February 2008. The universe of this study consisted of all first and sixth grade students attending Meram Medicine Faculty of Selcuk University. We reached 79.09% of total students (242/306) during the research period. Depression status was evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). RESULTS: Of the students, 50.4% (n122) was female, 49.6% (n120) was male and the mean age was 21.2±3.3. The rate of students who lived with their friends in home was 34.3%, 32.6% in a dormitory and 26.5% with their families, respectively. Smoking prevalence was found as 19.0% (46/242). Of the students, 76.0% was non-smokers and 5.0% (12/242) was ex-smokers. The smoking prevalence was significantly higher among male students than females (male 28.3%, female 9.8 %) (p<0.001). While the smoking rate among first students was 15.6 %, the smoking rate among sixth students was 23.4 % (p0.017). Of the families, 50.4% (122/242) was smokers. Of the friends, 68.6% (166/242) was smokers. BDI score was found over 17 in 13.2% of the students (32/242). There was no difference between gender, depressif symptoms, the smoking status of the families and the smoking habits statistically (p>0.05). CONCLUSION: In order to bring up better healthy doctor candidates, providing this special group giving up smoking and supportive psychological counseling may be useful during their education.
AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of smoking status and depressif symptoms among the medical students. METHOD: This descriptive study was carried out between 10th January and 26th February 2008. The universe of this study consisted of all first and sixth grade students attending Meram Medicine Faculty of Selcuk University. We reached 79.09% of total students (242/306) during the research period. Depression status was evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). RESULTS: Of the students, 50.4% (n122) was female, 49.6% (n120) was male and the mean age was 21.2±3.3. The rate of students who lived with their friends in home was 34.3%, 32.6% in a dormitory and 26.5% with their families, respectively. Smoking prevalence was found as 19.0% (46/242). Of the students, 76.0% was non-smokers and 5.0% (12/242) was ex-smokers. The smoking prevalence was significantly higher among male students than females (male 28.3%, female 9.8 %) (p<0.001). While the smoking rate among first students was 15.6 %, the smoking rate among sixth students was 23.4 % (p0.017). Of the families, 50.4% (122/242) was smokers. Of the friends, 68.6% (166/242) was smokers. BDI score was found over 17 in 13.2% of the students (32/242). There was no difference between gender, depressif symptoms, the smoking status of the families and the smoking habits statistically (p>0.05). CONCLUSION: In order to bring up better healthy doctor candidates, providing this special group giving up smoking and supportive psychological counseling may be useful during their education.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Kaynak
TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
8
Sayı
6