Analysis on Sportsmanship as a Universal Value and Sportsmanship Orientations of Candidate National Athletes
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2021 Mayıs
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Evrensel bir değer olarak sportmenlik çerçevesinde aday milli sporcuların sportmenlik yönelimlerinin incelendiği bu araştırmaya hokey milli takım atletik gelişim kampına seçilen ve yaş ortalamaları 18.11 ± 3.58, 54 kadın, 41 erkek olmak üzere toplamda 95 sporcu katılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında kişisel bilgilerin yer aldığı demografik form ile Vallerand ve arkadaşları (1997) tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçeye uyarlaması Sezen-BALÇIKANLI (2010) tarafından yapılan Çok Boyutlu Sportmenlik Yönelimi Ölçeği (MSOS) kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak; aday milli hokey sporcularının sportmenlik yönelimlerinde cinsiyet, eğitim seviyesi ve yaş gruplarına göre anlamlı farklılıklar bulunduğu; kadın sporcuların sportmenlik değerlerinin daha ön planda olduğu, sosyal normlara uyum, kurallara ve yönetime saygı, sporda sorumluluklara bağlılık hususunda; eğitim seviyesi daha düşük, yaşları daha küçük, sporculuk tecrübesi daha az sporcuların sportmenlik değerlerine daha olumlu katkıda bulundukları; rakibe saygı hususunda ise eğitimi seviyesi daha yüksek, yaşı daha büyük, sporculuk tecrübesi daha çok olan sporcuların ön planda oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma ölçeği formundan elde edilen ortalama değerler göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, aday milli sporcuların sportmenlik yönelimlerinin iyi düzeyde olduğu söylenebilir. Milli sporcuların sergilemiş oldukları pozitif davranışların, tüm insanlığa artı bir değer katacağı da bir gerçektir.
This study aimed to analyze the sportsmanship orientations of candidate national athletes in the context of sportsmanship as a universal value, and included a total of 95 athletes, with the age range of 18.11 ± 3.58, 54 of whom were female, while 41 were male, who were all selected to the athletic development camp of the national hockey team. Data were collected through the demographic form containing personal information and the ‘Multidimensional Sportsmanship Orientation Scale’ (MSOS) developed by Vallerand et al. (1997), and adapted into Turkish by Sezen-Balçıkanlı (2010). The results indicated that there was statistical significance in the sportsmanship orientation of candidate national hockey athletes as to gender, education level, and age range that sportsmanship values of female athletes were more prominent, and that athletes with a lower level of education, and less athletic experience as well as those who were at a younger age appeared to contribute to the sportsmanship values more positively in relation to complying with social norms, respecting rules and management, and adhering to responsibilities in sports, whereas those who were older and more experienced besides having higher education levels turned out to be more attentive in terms of respect for one’s opponents. Considering the mean values obtained from the research scale form, it can be assumed that the sportsmanship orientation of the candidate national athletes is at a remarkably good level. It is a fact that the positive behavior of national athletes will add a positive value to all humanity.
This study aimed to analyze the sportsmanship orientations of candidate national athletes in the context of sportsmanship as a universal value, and included a total of 95 athletes, with the age range of 18.11 ± 3.58, 54 of whom were female, while 41 were male, who were all selected to the athletic development camp of the national hockey team. Data were collected through the demographic form containing personal information and the ‘Multidimensional Sportsmanship Orientation Scale’ (MSOS) developed by Vallerand et al. (1997), and adapted into Turkish by Sezen-Balçıkanlı (2010). The results indicated that there was statistical significance in the sportsmanship orientation of candidate national hockey athletes as to gender, education level, and age range that sportsmanship values of female athletes were more prominent, and that athletes with a lower level of education, and less athletic experience as well as those who were at a younger age appeared to contribute to the sportsmanship values more positively in relation to complying with social norms, respecting rules and management, and adhering to responsibilities in sports, whereas those who were older and more experienced besides having higher education levels turned out to be more attentive in terms of respect for one’s opponents. Considering the mean values obtained from the research scale form, it can be assumed that the sportsmanship orientation of the candidate national athletes is at a remarkably good level. It is a fact that the positive behavior of national athletes will add a positive value to all humanity.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hockey, Candidate National Athlete, Sportsmanship, Hokey, Aday Milli Sporcu, Sportmenlik
Kaynak
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
23
Sayı
1
Künye
Özsarı, A., Pepe, Ş., (2021). Analysis on Sportsmanship as a Universal Value and Sportsmanship Orientations of Candidate National Athletes. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 23(1), 46-52.
DOI: 10.15314/tsed.895628
