Seroprevalence of viral upper respiratory infections in dairy cattle

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

KAFKAS UNIV, VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this research, dairy cattle, located in Konya in Central Anatolian Region and its surrounding and had respiratory system symptoms. were investigated for the seroprevalence Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), Parainfluenza Virus type 3 (PI-3) and Bovine Adenovirus type 3 (BAV-3). For that purpose, 5800 animals, one year old and over, and bred in the private farms. were investigated and the blood samples were collected from 278 animals with respiratory system disease symptoms and high body temperatures. These samples were tested for presence of antibodies against IBR, BVDV. BRSV, PI-3 virus and BAV-3 by ELISA that was bought commercially. The seroprevalences which were determined for 5 viruses in cattle -(IBR. BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 virus and BAV-3)- were 35.25%, 96 04%, 94 40%. 92 80% and 85.97%, respectively. On the other hand, 0.35% (1 animal) of the dairy cattle sampled did not have any antibodies against the viruses. The existence of antibodies against the viruses were as such: 1.43% of cattle (4 animals) had antibodies against only one virus, 2.87% of cattle (8 animals) had antibodies against two, 14.02% of cattle (39 animals) had antibodies against three, 49.64% of cattle (138 animals) had antibodies against four and 31.65% of cattle (88 animals) had antibodies against five viruses It was determined that IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 and BAV-3 infections were widespread and seroprevalences were high.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Seroprevalence, Dairy cattle, Respiratory viruses, ELISA

Kaynak

KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI

WoS Q DeÄŸeri

Q4

Scopus Q DeÄŸeri

Cilt

15

Sayı

4

Künye

Duman, R., Yavru, S., Kale, M., Avcı, O. (2009). Seroprevalence of Viral Upper Respiratory Infections in Dairy Cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(4), 539-542.