Identification and Characterization of White Mold Disease (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Globe Artichoke

dc.contributor.authorAydoğdu, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKurbetli, İlker
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-05T09:11:12Z
dc.date.available2023-08-05T09:11:12Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentBaşka Kurumen_US
dc.description.abstractGlobe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is an economically important plant that is cultivated over 30 countries in the world. In 2017, wilting and lodging symptoms were observed on globe artichoke plants in three locations (Serik-Gebiz, Serik-Karadayı and Gazipaşa-Bakılar) in the Western Mediterranean Region of Turkey. To determine the cause of the symptoms, samples from necrotic tissues were cultured in vitro. Based on the morphological and ITS sequences, the causal agent was identified as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary. Pathogenicity test was conducted using cv. Bayrampaşa in the greenhouse. Three isolates (Ser3, Ser4 and Gzp3) of S. sclerotiorum were characterized on the basis of mycelial compatibility, colony radial growth, sclerotia formation, sclerotia size, sclerotia weight and sclerotia number. Virulence of the isolates was also determined using detached leaf technique. No mycelial compatibility was detected among the isolates. Significant (P<0.01) differences were found in the examined morphological features and virulence of the isolates. Gzp3 was the most virulent isolate forming average 8.60 cm lesion length. However, lesion lengths formed by the other isolates, Ser3 and Ser4, were average 4.16 and 1.93 cm, respectively. This is the first detailed characterization of S. sclerotiorum causing crown and stalk rot in globe artichoke.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAydoğdu, M., Kurbetli, İ., (2020). Identification and Characterization of White Mold Disease (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Globe Artichoke. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 34(3), 223-231. DOI: 10.15316/SJAFS.2020.220en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15316/SJAFS.2020.220en_US
dc.identifier.endpage231en_US
dc.identifier.issn2458-8377en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage223en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/49178
dc.identifier.volume34en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.relation.ispartofSelcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Başka Kurum Yazarıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectCynara scolymusen_US
dc.subjectWhite Molden_US
dc.subjectIdentificationen_US
dc.subjectCharacterizationen_US
dc.titleIdentification and Characterization of White Mold Disease (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Globe Artichokeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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