Kadın Gladyatörler
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Antik Roma’da büyük ilgi ve heyecan uyandıran gladyatör oyunlarına,
kadınların da katılımı ile Roma halkı yeni bir eğlence biçimini benimsemeye
başlamıştır. Kadın gladyatörler de erkek gladyatörler kadar popülerlik kazanmış, ilgi
ve merak uyandırmış, aynı zamanda oyunların ihtişamını da yükseltmiştir. Ancak
kadınların arenalarda erkekler kadar iyi performans göstermeleri ve zamanla
gösterilerde yer alan kadınların sayısındaki artış, toplum için büyük bir endişe
yaratmıştır. Özellikle de soylu kadınların sosyal statülerini tehlikeye attığı endişesi ile
kadınların arenalara çıkmasını engellemeye yönelik kararnamelerin çıkarıldığı
görülür. Her ne kadar kadınlar da erkekler kadar sevilmiş ve ilgiyle izlenmişse de
kadınların arenalarda olması, Roma toplumunda tanımlanan erkek rolünü üstlendikleri
algısını oluşturmuş ve bu durum tehdit unsuru olarak görülmüştür. Roma tarihi
boyunca kadın gladyatörlerden antik kaynaklarda sık sık bahsedilse de haklarındaki
bilgilerimiz oldukça sınırlıdır. Bu nedenle kadın gladyatörlerin varlığına ilişkin yazılı
kaynaklar ve arkeolojik veriler incelenmiş ve toplamda sekiz adet olan kadın gladyatör
örneği, kadın gladyatörler konusunda önemli fikirler edinmemizi sağlamıştır.
With the participation of women in gladiator games, which arouse great interest and excitement in ancient Rome, the Roman people began to adopt a new form of entertainment. Female gladiators have gained as much popularity as male gladiators, arousing interest and curiosity. They also increased the magnificence of the game. However, the fact that women perform as well as men in this regard and the increase in the number of women taking part in demonstrations over time has created a great concern in the society. It was observed that decrees were issued to prevent women from appearing in the arena, especially with the concern that the social status of noble women was endangered. Although women are loved as much as men, the fact that women were in the arena created the perception that they took on the male role defined in Roman society. And this was seen as a threat. Although female gladiators are frequently mentioned throughout Roman history, our knowledge on this subject is quite limited. For this reason, written and archaeological sources regarding the existence of female gladiators have been examined and a total of eight female gladiator examples have provided us with important ideas about female gladiators.
With the participation of women in gladiator games, which arouse great interest and excitement in ancient Rome, the Roman people began to adopt a new form of entertainment. Female gladiators have gained as much popularity as male gladiators, arousing interest and curiosity. They also increased the magnificence of the game. However, the fact that women perform as well as men in this regard and the increase in the number of women taking part in demonstrations over time has created a great concern in the society. It was observed that decrees were issued to prevent women from appearing in the arena, especially with the concern that the social status of noble women was endangered. Although women are loved as much as men, the fact that women were in the arena created the perception that they took on the male role defined in Roman society. And this was seen as a threat. Although female gladiators are frequently mentioned throughout Roman history, our knowledge on this subject is quite limited. For this reason, written and archaeological sources regarding the existence of female gladiators have been examined and a total of eight female gladiator examples have provided us with important ideas about female gladiators.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antik Roma, Arena, Kadın gladyatörler, Ancient Rome, Arena, Female Gladiators
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Bulduk, Ç., (2022). Kadın Gladyatörler. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Selçuk Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya.
