Konya ilinde aspir (Carthamus tinctorius: Asteraceae) ekim alanlarında zararlı böcekler ve predatörleri
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2013-02-12
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu arastırmada, Konya ilinin Selçuklu ve Hüyük ilçelerinde aspir tarlalarında zarar yapan
böcekler ve predatörlerini belirlemek amacıyla 2011 yılında survey çalısmaları yürütülmüstür. Yapılan
çalısmalar sonucu aspir bitkilerinde 9 zararlı ve 3 predatör böcek türü bulunmustur. Zararlı olarak;
Aphis fabae Scopoli,1763, Uroleucon compositae Theobald, 1915 (Homoptera: Aphididae), Brachycoleus
decolor Reuter, 1887 (Homoptera: Miridae) , Cteniopus gibbosus Baudidi Selve, 1761 (Coleoptera:
Alleculidae), Cetonia aurata Linnaeus, 1761 (Coleoptera: Cetonidae), Bangasternus planifrons (Brulle,
1882) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Heliothis peltigera Schiffer, 1775 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Larinus
syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Tropinota hirta Poda, 1761 (Coleoptera:
Scarabaeidae) türleri; predatör olarak; Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata
(L.) ve Adalia fasciatopunctata revelierei Mulstant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) türleri bulunmustur. Her
iki ilçede, Tropinota hirta, Heliothis peltigera ve Uroleucon compositae’nin önemli zararlı türler oldugu;
Coccinellid türlerinden C.septempunctata’nın afitler üzerinde etkin oldugu, diger iki türün ise
populasyonlarının düsük düzeyde oldugu tespit edilmistir.
In this study, a survey was carried out to determine pest insect species of safflower and their predators in Hüyük and Selçuklu towns of Konya Province in 2011. At the end of the study, 9 pest and 3 predator insect species were found on safflower plants. These pest species namely; Aphis fabae Scopoli,1763, Uroleucon compositae Theobald, 1915 (Homoptera: Aphididae), Brachycoleus decolor Reuter, 1887 (Homoptera: Miridae) , Cteniopus gibbosus Baudidi Selve, 1761 (Coleoptera: Alleculidae), Cetonia aurata Linnaeus, 1761 (Coleoptera: Cetonidae), Bangasternus planifrons (Brulle, 1882) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Heliothis peltigera Schiffer, 1775 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Larinus syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Tropinota hirta Poda, 1761 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). The predators namely; Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata (L.) and Adalia fasciatopunctata revelierei Mulstant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Tropinota hirta, Heliothis peltigera and Uroleucon compositae were found as important pests. On the other hand, C. septempunctata populations were effective on the aphids, but the other coccinellids had low population levels.
In this study, a survey was carried out to determine pest insect species of safflower and their predators in Hüyük and Selçuklu towns of Konya Province in 2011. At the end of the study, 9 pest and 3 predator insect species were found on safflower plants. These pest species namely; Aphis fabae Scopoli,1763, Uroleucon compositae Theobald, 1915 (Homoptera: Aphididae), Brachycoleus decolor Reuter, 1887 (Homoptera: Miridae) , Cteniopus gibbosus Baudidi Selve, 1761 (Coleoptera: Alleculidae), Cetonia aurata Linnaeus, 1761 (Coleoptera: Cetonidae), Bangasternus planifrons (Brulle, 1882) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Heliothis peltigera Schiffer, 1775 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Larinus syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Tropinota hirta Poda, 1761 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). The predators namely; Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata (L.) and Adalia fasciatopunctata revelierei Mulstant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Tropinota hirta, Heliothis peltigera and Uroleucon compositae were found as important pests. On the other hand, C. septempunctata populations were effective on the aphids, but the other coccinellids had low population levels.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aspir, Böcek Faunası, Hüyük, Konya, Predatör, Selçuklu, Safflower, Insect fauna
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Damkacı, S. A. (2013). Konya ilinde aspir (Carthamus tinctorius: Asteraceae) ekim alanlarında zararlı böcekler ve predatörleri. Selçuk Üniversitesi, Yayımlanmış yüksek lisans tezi, Konya.
