Selçuk Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar (CYBH) konusundaki bilgi düzeylerinin belirlenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2006
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, Selçuk Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar konusunda bilgi düzeylerinin incelenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı (descriptive) nitelikte yapılmıştır. Materyal-Metod: Araştırma evrenini 2005-2006 eğitim-öğretim yılı güz döneminde Konya Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Sağlık Yüksek Okulu, Hukuk Fakültesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Mesleki Eğitim Fakültesi son sınıflarına devam etmekte olan toplam 2787 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Evrenden tabakalı örnekleme yöntemiyle %20 oranında örneklem seçilmesi planlanmıştır. Öngörülen örneklem sayısı olan 558 öğrenciye ulaşabilmek üzere fakülteler sağlıkla ilgili olma durumuna göre tabakalandırılmış, her bir tabakadan öğrenci mevcuduna göre orantılı olarak örnekleme seçilecek öğrenci sayısı belirlenmiştir. Fakültelerin son sınıf öğrenci listeleri fakülte idarelerinden alınarak rastgele sayılar tablosu yardımıyla örnekleme seçilecek öğrenci sayısına ulaşıncaya kadar listeden seçim yapılmıştır. Ancak okula gelmeyen, raporlu olan öğrenciler olması nedeniyle 501 öğrenciye ulaşılmıştır.Veriler, gerekli izinler alındıktan sonra gözlem altında anket uygulama yöntemiyle toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler bilgisayar ortamında değerlendirilerek, istatistiksel analizlerde ki-kare (Ï 2) önemlilik testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 23.69 ± 1.62 olup %66.9'unu kız öğrenciler, %33.1'ini erkek öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Öğrencilerin çoğu cinsel konuların tabu olduğu için ailesiyle konuşmadığını ve evlilik öncesi her türlü cinsel deneyime karşı olduğunu belirtmiştir. Öğrenciler CYBH'den isim olarak en yüksek oranda AIDS'i belirtmiştir. Öğrencilerin çoğu (%41.3) CYBH konusundaki ilk bilgiyi radyo ve televizyondan elde ettiğini belirtmiştir. Erkek öğrencilerin %36.1'inin, kız öğrencilerin ise %3.9'unun daha önce cinsel deneyim yaşadıkları tespit edilmiştir. Erkek öğrencilerin cinsel deneyim yaşama oranları kız öğrencilere göre anlamlı ölçüde daha fazla bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Öğrencilerin büyük çoğunluğu (%70.1) cinsel konularla ilgili bilgilerde kendilerini yetersiz hissettiklerini ve bu konuda eğitim almak istediklerini belirtmişlerdir. Sonuç: Araştırma bulgularına göre üniversite öğrencilerinin CYBH konusundaki bilgilerinin, bu konuda sağlıklı davranışlar sergileyebilmeleri için yetersiz olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Purpose: Research is performend in descriptive nature in order to examine knowledge, of Selçuk Unıversity students on sexually transmitted diseases. Material Method: Environment of research is contituted by 2787 students in total who are continuing the senior class in Selçuk Unıversity?s Faculty of Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Health Higher School, Faculty of Law and Faculty of Professional Education during fall 2005-2006 academic year. %20 sample is planned to choose with the method of stratified sampling. To reach the prescribed number of sampling, faculties were stratified according to the position of being related to health and student numbers to be chosen proportional to class presence from each stratum. The senior class list of the faculties were taken from faculty administration and selection was made from list until reaching the student number to be chosen as sampling with the assistance of random table of numbers, but 501 students could be reached as there were students on sick leave. Data was collected with the questionnaire application method after obtaining required permissions. Obtained data was evaluated in the computer medium and ki-square (Ï 2) significance test was used in the statistical analysis. Findings: Average ages were 23.69 ± 1.62 and %66.9 consisted of schoolgirls and %33.1 consisted of schoolboys. Most of the students stated that they could not their families due to taboos and that they were against all types of sex experience before marriage. Students indicated the sexually transmitted diseases AIDS in the highest rate. Most of the students stated that they got the first information about sexually transmitted diseases from radio ant television. %36.1 of schoolboys and of schoolgirls were determined to experience sex experience. sex experience rate of schoolboys was found significantly higher than schoolgirls (p<0.05). the vast majority of students stated that they felt themselves insufficient about sex and requested education about this subject. Result: According to the findings of research, it is concluded that the knowledge of students on sexually transmitted diseases was insufficient to be able to exhibit sound behaviours about this subject.
Purpose: Research is performend in descriptive nature in order to examine knowledge, of Selçuk Unıversity students on sexually transmitted diseases. Material Method: Environment of research is contituted by 2787 students in total who are continuing the senior class in Selçuk Unıversity?s Faculty of Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Health Higher School, Faculty of Law and Faculty of Professional Education during fall 2005-2006 academic year. %20 sample is planned to choose with the method of stratified sampling. To reach the prescribed number of sampling, faculties were stratified according to the position of being related to health and student numbers to be chosen proportional to class presence from each stratum. The senior class list of the faculties were taken from faculty administration and selection was made from list until reaching the student number to be chosen as sampling with the assistance of random table of numbers, but 501 students could be reached as there were students on sick leave. Data was collected with the questionnaire application method after obtaining required permissions. Obtained data was evaluated in the computer medium and ki-square (Ï 2) significance test was used in the statistical analysis. Findings: Average ages were 23.69 ± 1.62 and %66.9 consisted of schoolgirls and %33.1 consisted of schoolboys. Most of the students stated that they could not their families due to taboos and that they were against all types of sex experience before marriage. Students indicated the sexually transmitted diseases AIDS in the highest rate. Most of the students stated that they got the first information about sexually transmitted diseases from radio ant television. %36.1 of schoolboys and of schoolgirls were determined to experience sex experience. sex experience rate of schoolboys was found significantly higher than schoolgirls (p<0.05). the vast majority of students stated that they felt themselves insufficient about sex and requested education about this subject. Result: According to the findings of research, it is concluded that the knowledge of students on sexually transmitted diseases was insufficient to be able to exhibit sound behaviours about this subject.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Üniversite öğrencileri, University students, Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar, Sexually transmitted diseases
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Demir, G. (2006). Selçuk Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar (CYBH) konusundaki bilgi düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi, Yayımlanmış yüksek lisans tezi, Konya.
