Production of skim milk powder by spray-drying from transglutaminase treated milk concentrates: Effects on physicochemical, powder flow, thermal and microstructural characteristics
dc.contributor.author | Er B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sert D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mercan E. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-26T20:19:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-03-26T20:19:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.department | Selçuk Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The effects of transglutaminase (TGase) treatment of skim milk concentrates on physicochemical, powder flow, thermal, microstructural characteristics and protein profiles of skim milk powders (SMP) were investigated. Spray-dried SMP samples produced from milk concentrates were TGase-treated at enzyme concentrations of 0 (control), 0.020% (TG-20), 0.030% (TG-30) and 0.035% (TG-35). Lower particle size values were observed in TGase-treated samples. TGase treatment slightly decreased zeta potential and increased the a* value (redness) of SMPs. Up to a concentration of 0.030%, TGase treatment decreased caking characteristics and increased glass transition temperatures of samples. The TGase treatment above 0.035% significantly decreased cohesion index and compaction coefficient at different speeds. TG-35 showed free flowing flow behaviour depending on the cohesion index, whereas control, TG-20, and TG-30 showed easy flowing behaviour. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed that high molecular mass bands indicated cross-linking in TGase-treated milk powders. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.idairyj.2019.104544 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0958-6946 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idairyj.2019.104544 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/38468 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 99 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Elsevier Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | International Dairy Journal | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.selcuk | 20240510_oaig | en_US |
dc.title | Production of skim milk powder by spray-drying from transglutaminase treated milk concentrates: Effects on physicochemical, powder flow, thermal and microstructural characteristics | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |