Rüzgar enerjisi potansiyeli ölçümü ve rüzgar türbini seçimi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2005
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada, Selçuk Üniversitesi Alaaddin Keykubat Kampüsü bölgesinde kurulan ölçüm istasyonunda yapılan ölçümlerden elde edilen veriler değerlendirilerek, bölgenin rüzgâr enerjisi potansiyeli belirlenmiştir. Uluslararası standartlara uygun olarak yapılan ölçümler 2003-2005 yılları arasında 21 aylık periyodu kapsamakta olup, yerden 10 m ve 20 m yüksekliklerdeki ortalama rüzgâr hızını ve 20 m yükseklikteki rüzgâr yönü değerlerini içermektedir. Ölçülen değerler ve yerli imalat faktörleri göz önüne alınarak kapasite, yatırım maliyeti ve basit geri ödeme süreleri hesaplanmıştır. Bölgeye kurulabilecek rüzgâr enerjisi santrali için minimum maliyet ve geri ödeme süresi verecek şekilde uygun türbin tipi seçilmiştir. Yapılacak yatırımın, ilk yatırım maliyetini 6 yıldan daha az sürede karşılayacağı bulunmuş olup, bu değer rüzgâr ürbinlerinin literatürde verilen kullanım sürelerine göre oldukça kısadır.
In this study, a wind observation station was established in a region of Alaaddin Keykubat Campus at Selcuk University. Measurement results were evaluated to determine wind energy potential of the region. The wind data were collected at 10 m and 20 m mast heights for mean wind velocities and at 20m for wind direction in a period of 21 months from 2003 to 2005 according to International standards. Capacity, investment cost and basic payback period calculations of the turbine corresponding to the measured values and national manufacturing factors were carried out. A suitable turbine type for wind energy plant to be erected to the region, which had minimum cost and basic payback period, was selected. The basic payback period of the investment cost of the wind energy plant to be erected was found less than 6 years. This result was fairly short with regard to the life cycle of the wind turbine plant given in literature.
In this study, a wind observation station was established in a region of Alaaddin Keykubat Campus at Selcuk University. Measurement results were evaluated to determine wind energy potential of the region. The wind data were collected at 10 m and 20 m mast heights for mean wind velocities and at 20m for wind direction in a period of 21 months from 2003 to 2005 according to International standards. Capacity, investment cost and basic payback period calculations of the turbine corresponding to the measured values and national manufacturing factors were carried out. A suitable turbine type for wind energy plant to be erected to the region, which had minimum cost and basic payback period, was selected. The basic payback period of the investment cost of the wind energy plant to be erected was found less than 6 years. This result was fairly short with regard to the life cycle of the wind turbine plant given in literature.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rüzgâr enerjisi potansiyeli,
rüzgâr türbini, ekonomik analiz.
Kaynak
Mühendis ve Makina
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
46
Sayı
551
