1657 ve 1698 yılları arasında Kadı Sicilleri’ne göre Rusçuk’ta köleler ve cariyeler
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2013
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Kölelik, Antik dönemden başlayıp 19. yüzyıla kadar varlığını sürdürmüş bir kurumdur. İslam hukuku köleliği kaldırmamışsa da, ona daha insancıl bir içerik kazandırmıştır. İslam hukukunu hukuk sistemi olarak kabul etmiş Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda da kölelik, bu insancıl özellik çerçevesinde yaşamıştır. Diğer taraftan, köle azadı, devlet tarafından sürekli teşvik edilmiş ve halk buna özendirilmiştir. Köleler, cinsiyet ve etnik köken bakımından çeşitlilik göstermekteydi. Kölelerin, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda daha çok ev işlerinde kullanılmakla beraber daha nadir olarak tarlada da çalıştırıldıkları bilinmektedir. Rusçuk kadı sicillerinden yola çıkılarak yapılan bu çalışma Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda belirtilen tarihlerde, yaşamış kölelerin özellikleri ve durumları üzerinedir.
Slavery is an instutions that began from Ancient times and lived to the 19th century. Islamic law didn’t abolish it, but gave a more humanitairan aspect to it. Slavery in Ottoman Empire, which accepted system of Islamic law for its own law system, lived in the frame of this humanitarian view. On the other hand, letting out a slave encouraged by state nad public supported for it permanently. Slaves indicated diversity by means of ethnic origins and gender. It is known that slaves used for domestic works more nevertheless they were worked for agricultural purposes rarely. This study made from the court register of Ruse which is on slaves in the indicate period in the Ottoman Empire with their situations and features.
Slavery is an instutions that began from Ancient times and lived to the 19th century. Islamic law didn’t abolish it, but gave a more humanitairan aspect to it. Slavery in Ottoman Empire, which accepted system of Islamic law for its own law system, lived in the frame of this humanitarian view. On the other hand, letting out a slave encouraged by state nad public supported for it permanently. Slaves indicated diversity by means of ethnic origins and gender. It is known that slaves used for domestic works more nevertheless they were worked for agricultural purposes rarely. This study made from the court register of Ruse which is on slaves in the indicate period in the Ottoman Empire with their situations and features.
Slavery is an instutions that began from Ancient times and lived to the 19th century. Islamic law didn’t abolish it, but gave a more humanitairan aspect to it. Slavery in Ottoman Empire, which accepted system of Islamic law for its own law system, lived in the frame of this humanitarian view. On the other hand, letting out a slave encouraged by state nad public supported for it permanently. Slaves indicated diversity by means of ethnic origins and gender. It is known that slaves used for domestic works more nevertheless they were worked for agricultural purposes rarely. This study made from the court register of Ruse which is on slaves in the indicate period in the Ottoman Empire with their situations and features.
Slavery is an instutions that began from Ancient times and lived to the 19th century. Islamic law didn’t abolish it, but gave a more humanitairan aspect to it. Slavery in Ottoman Empire, which accepted system of Islamic law for its own law system, lived in the frame of this humanitarian view. On the other hand, letting out a slave encouraged by state nad public supported for it permanently. Slaves indicated diversity by means of ethnic origins and gender. It is known that slaves used for domestic works more nevertheless they were worked for agricultural purposes rarely. This study made from the court register of Ruse which is on slaves in the indicate period in the Ottoman Empire with their situations and features.
Açıklama
Url: http://sutad.selcuk.edu.tr/sutad/article/view/613
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rusçuk, Kadı sicili, Köle, Cariye, Köle sahibi, Ruse, Court register, Slave, Female slave, Slave owner
Kaynak
Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Tanıdı, D. (2013). 1657 ve 1698 yılları arasında Kadı Sicilleri’ne göre Rusçuk’ta köleler ve cariyeler. Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, (34), 219-235.
