Kanserlerin toplumdaki dağılımının belirlenmesi ve insidansın tahmininde KETEM kayıtlarının katkısı: Konya örneği
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2011
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, KETEM’e başvuranların yakınlarında öykülenen kanser olgularının demografik görünümünün belirlenmesi ve insidansın tahmin edilmesinde KETEM kayıtlarının kullanılabilirliğinin araştırılması amaçlandı. Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı kayıt taraması çalışması, Konya KETEM’de tutulan 2007-2010 yıllarına ait kayıtlar üzerinde 2011 yılında gerçekleştirildi. KETEM’in elektronik ortamdaki verilerinden çalışma için gerekli olanları süzülerek ve kişisel bilgilerden arındırılarak, otomasyon birim yetkilisinin gözetiminde Excel dosyası formatında elde edildi. Bulgular: Konya KETEM’e 2007-2010 yıllarında başvuran toplam 21802 kişinin yaş ortalaması 4412 yıl olup, % 94’ü kadındı. Başvurular en çok Mart-Nisan aylarında yapılmış olup başvuru sayısı yıllar içinde azalmaktaydı. Meme, serviks, cilt, kolon ve prostat panellerinde olmak üzere 21802 kişide toplam 46548 tarama yapıldı. Taramaya katılanlardan 6556’sında (% 30) aile ve yakın akrabasında kanser öyküsü olduğu saptandı. En sık ifade edilen kanserler akciğer, meme ve kolon kanserleriydi. En sık kanser öyküsü verilen yakınlar, baba, anne ve kardeş idi. Yakınlarında kanser bildirimi sigara içme durumu, menopoz durumu, son gebelik yaşı ve toplam emzirme süresi ile ilişkili bulundu. KETEM kayıtlarından elde edilen kanser türlerinin dağılımı ulusal kanser kayıtlarındaki dağılımla ile uyumluydu. Sonuç: KETEM’e başvuranların üçte birinin ailesi veya yakın akrabası kanser öyküsüne sahiptir ve en sık bildirilen kanserler meme ve akciğer kanseridir. KETEM kayıtları toplumun kanser haritasının çıkarılmasına ve insidans hesaplarına katkı sağlayabilir.
Objective: In this study, researching the utilization of KETEM records in estimating the incidence and determining the demographic view of cancer incidents reported in relatives of people who applied to KETEM is aimed. Methods: This descriptive record scanning study was performed on the records on 2007-2010 kept in Konya KETEM, in 2011. The necessary information for study was skimmed from the KETEM’s data on electronic medium and transformed into an Excel file under the supervision of electronic record technician without using personal information. Results: Mean age of 21802 people who had applied to Konya KETEM in 2007-2010 was 4412 and 94% of them were females. Applications were mostly made in March-April and their numbers decreased as the years passed. Totally, 46548 scanning were made on 21802 people about breast, cervix, skin, colon and prostate panels. 6556 of them (30%) reported cancer story in family and close relatives. Most frequently reported cancer types were lung, breast and colon. The relatives who were most frequently reported to have cancer were father, mother and sibling. Reporting cancer in a relative was related to smoking, menopause, age of last pregnancy and total breastfeeding time. Our findings related frequency of cancers from KETEM records were parallel to national cancer records. Conclusion: One third of KETEM applicants had cancer story in family or close relative and most frequently reported cancer types were breast and lung cancers. KETEM records may contribute to cancer map of population and incidence calculations.
Objective: In this study, researching the utilization of KETEM records in estimating the incidence and determining the demographic view of cancer incidents reported in relatives of people who applied to KETEM is aimed. Methods: This descriptive record scanning study was performed on the records on 2007-2010 kept in Konya KETEM, in 2011. The necessary information for study was skimmed from the KETEM’s data on electronic medium and transformed into an Excel file under the supervision of electronic record technician without using personal information. Results: Mean age of 21802 people who had applied to Konya KETEM in 2007-2010 was 4412 and 94% of them were females. Applications were mostly made in March-April and their numbers decreased as the years passed. Totally, 46548 scanning were made on 21802 people about breast, cervix, skin, colon and prostate panels. 6556 of them (30%) reported cancer story in family and close relatives. Most frequently reported cancer types were lung, breast and colon. The relatives who were most frequently reported to have cancer were father, mother and sibling. Reporting cancer in a relative was related to smoking, menopause, age of last pregnancy and total breastfeeding time. Our findings related frequency of cancers from KETEM records were parallel to national cancer records. Conclusion: One third of KETEM applicants had cancer story in family or close relative and most frequently reported cancer types were breast and lung cancers. KETEM records may contribute to cancer map of population and incidence calculations.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Kaynak
Genel Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
21
Sayı
4
