XIX. yüzyılda Çukurova'da doğal afetler ve salgın hastalıklar
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Tarih
2013-04-05
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Doğal afet ve salgın hastalıklar, tarihin şekillenmesinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Pek çok medeniyet, doğal afet veya salgın hastalıklardan dolayı tarih sahnesinden silinmiştir. Başta deprem olmak üzere, yangın, sel, fırtına gibi doğal afet, yerleşim birimine zarar vermiş; cüzzam, veba, kolera, sıtma gibi salgın hastalıklar ise binlerce insanın ölümüne neden olduğu gibi, birçok şehrin de tamamen boşalmasına neden olmuştur.
Çukurova, günümüzde Seyhan ve Ceyhan nehirlerinin oluşturduğu delta ovası olup Adana, Tarsus ve Mersin bölgenin önemli şehirleridir. Orta doğuya açılan önemli kara ve demiryolu üzerinde bulunan Çukurova’da tarihin her döneminde doğal afet ve salgın hastalıkların yaşandığı bilinmektedir. Bu araştırmada XIX. yüzyılda Çukurova’da yaşanan doğal afet ve salgın hastalıklar hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Doğal afet ve salgın hastalıkların ortaya çıkışı, yayılışı ve Osmanlı Devleti tarafından alınan tedbirler arşiv belgeleri çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir
Natural disasters and epidemics has an important role in shaping history. Many of civilization, had been deleted due to natural disasters or epidemics at the stage of history. Such as particularly earthquakes, fire, flood, storm, natural disasters had hurt many settlements; leprosy, plague, cholera, epidemic diseases such as malaria caused by the death of thousands of people, many of the city had been completely dislodge. Cukurova is a delta which had been created by Seyhan and Ceyhan rivers, Adana, Mersin and Tarsus are the important cities of this plain. It’s known that, natural disasters and epidemics had lived in Cukurova which is on the most important road and railway goes to the Middle East in the every period of the history. Information have been given about natural disasters and epidemic diseases in Cukurova in the XX’th century, in this research. The occur of disasters and epidemic diseases and measures taken by Ottoman Empire have been evaluated in with archival documents.
Natural disasters and epidemics has an important role in shaping history. Many of civilization, had been deleted due to natural disasters or epidemics at the stage of history. Such as particularly earthquakes, fire, flood, storm, natural disasters had hurt many settlements; leprosy, plague, cholera, epidemic diseases such as malaria caused by the death of thousands of people, many of the city had been completely dislodge. Cukurova is a delta which had been created by Seyhan and Ceyhan rivers, Adana, Mersin and Tarsus are the important cities of this plain. It’s known that, natural disasters and epidemics had lived in Cukurova which is on the most important road and railway goes to the Middle East in the every period of the history. Information have been given about natural disasters and epidemic diseases in Cukurova in the XX’th century, in this research. The occur of disasters and epidemic diseases and measures taken by Ottoman Empire have been evaluated in with archival documents.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Çukurova, Osmanlı Devleti, Ottoman Empire, Salgın hastalık, Epidemic diseases, Natural disasters, Doğal afet
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Sarıköse, S. T. (2013). XIX. yüzyılda Çukurova'da doğal afetler ve salgın hastalıklar. Selçuk Üniversitesi, Yayımlanmış doktora tezi, Konya.
