Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Recreational Awareness and Quality of Life
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2021 Ağustos
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Covid-19 pandemisi bireylerin yaşam kalitesini önemli ölçüde değiştirmiştir. Yönetimler, genel halk sağlığını koruyabilmek amacıyla çeşitli önlemler almıştır. Pandemi sürecinde virüsle etkin bir şekilde mücadele edebilmek amacıyla alınmış olan bu önlemler, bireylerin gündelik hayatta yapabileceği birçok rekreasyonel aktiviteyi de sınırlandırmıştır. Üniversite öğrencilerinin rekreasyonel farkındalık düzeyleri ile Covid-19 pandemisinin yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkilerinin çeşitli değişkenler açısından ele alındığı bu çalışmaya toplam 818 kişi katılım göstermiştir. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde SPSS paket programından yararlanılmış olup veri dağılımın normalliğini tespit etmek için Kolmogronov Smirnov testi ve Shapiro testleri uygulanmıştır. Verilerin normal bir dağılıma sahip olmadığı yani Non-parametrik olduğu için tanımlayıcı istatiksel modellerin yanı sıra Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis testi ve korelasyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Rekreasyonel farkındalık ile Covid-19 pandemisinin yaşam kalitesine etkisi arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak üniversite öğrencilerinin rekreasyonel farkındalık düzeyleri ile demografik değişkenleri arasında yalnızca Covid-19 hastalığı geçirme durumu değişkeninde anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiş bunun dışında diğer değişkenlerde herhangi anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmemiştir. Covid-19 pandemisinin yaşam kalitesine etkisi ile katılımcıların yaş, cinsiyet, refah durumu ve Covid-19 hastalığını geçirme durumu değişkenleri arasında anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak Covid-19 ile enfekte olma değişkeninde anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu anlaşıldı. Covid-19 pandemisinin yaşam kalitesine etkisi ile cinsiyet, yaş, refah düzeyi ve Covid-19 ile enfekte olma arasında anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu belirlendi. Üniversite öğrencilerinin pandemi nedeniyle sadece psikolojik olarak değil, sosyal ve mesleki açıdan da olumsuz etkilendiği gözlemlendi.
The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly changed individuals’ quality of life. Authorities have taken various measures to protect general public health. These measures, which are taken to fight the virus effectively during the pandemic, have also limited many recreational activities that individuals can do in daily life. In this study, the participants were university students, and the recreational awareness levels of the participants and the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the quality of life of the participants were discussed in terms of various variables (n=818). The SPSS package program was used in the analysis of the research data, and Kolmogorov Smirnov test and Shapiro tests were applied to determine the normality of the data distribution. Since the data did not have a normal distribution, that is, non-parametric distribution, besides descriptive statistical models, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis test, and correlation analysis were applied. A significant positive relationship was found between recreational awareness and the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on quality of life. As a result, a significant difference was found between the recreational awareness levels of university students and their demographic variables only in the variable of being infected with the Covid-19, and no significant difference was found in other variables. As a result, it was understood that there were significant differences in the variable of being infected with Covid-19. It has been determined that there are significant differences between the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the quality of life and gender, age, welfare level and being infected with Covid-19. It has been observed that university students are adversely affected not only psychologically, but also both socially and professionally due to the pandemic.
The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly changed individuals’ quality of life. Authorities have taken various measures to protect general public health. These measures, which are taken to fight the virus effectively during the pandemic, have also limited many recreational activities that individuals can do in daily life. In this study, the participants were university students, and the recreational awareness levels of the participants and the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the quality of life of the participants were discussed in terms of various variables (n=818). The SPSS package program was used in the analysis of the research data, and Kolmogorov Smirnov test and Shapiro tests were applied to determine the normality of the data distribution. Since the data did not have a normal distribution, that is, non-parametric distribution, besides descriptive statistical models, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis test, and correlation analysis were applied. A significant positive relationship was found between recreational awareness and the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on quality of life. As a result, a significant difference was found between the recreational awareness levels of university students and their demographic variables only in the variable of being infected with the Covid-19, and no significant difference was found in other variables. As a result, it was understood that there were significant differences in the variable of being infected with Covid-19. It has been determined that there are significant differences between the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the quality of life and gender, age, welfare level and being infected with Covid-19. It has been observed that university students are adversely affected not only psychologically, but also both socially and professionally due to the pandemic.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pandemic, Covid-19, Quality of Life, Recreation, Recreational Awareness, Pandemi, Covid-19, Yaşam Kalitesi, Rekreasyon, Rekreasyonel Farkındalık
Kaynak
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
23
Sayı
2
Künye
Demirel, M., Kaya, A., Budak, D., Bozoğlu, M. S., Er, Y., (2021). Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Recreational Awareness and Quality of Life. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 23(2), 197-207.
DOI: 10.15314/tsed.947795
