Babaların Bebek Bağlanma Düzeyi ile Emzirmeye Etkisinin İncelenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma babaların bebek bağlanma düzeyi ile emzirmeye etkisinin incelenmesi amacıyla
yapılmıştır. Çalışma, Konya Şehir Hastanesi Pediatri polikliniklerine Nisan-Ağustos 2022 tarihleri
arasında bebeğini kontrol ve muayene amacıyla getiren 306 baba ile tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel türde
yapıldı.
Veriler; Baba Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Baba Bebek Bağlanması Ölçeği (BBBÖ), Babaların
Emzirmeye Etkisi Ölçeği (BEEÖ) kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin analizde tanımlayıcı istatistikler,
Mann-Whitney U testi, Kruskal Wallis analizi kullanıldı. p<0,05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirildi.
Çalışmanın her aşamasında etik ilkelere sadık kalındı.
Babaların yaş ortalamasının 27,77± 3,36 olduğu, büyük çoğunluğunun üniversite ve üzeri
düzeyde eğitim aldığı (%79,4), çekirdek aile yapısına sahip oldukları (%92,2), gebeliğin planlı şekilde
gerçekleştiği (%71,9) bulundu. Bebeğin takiplerine eşiyle birlikte gelme durumu ile BBBÖ (Sabır ve
Hoşgörü alt boyutu hariç) alt boyutları ve toplam bağlanma puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak
anlamlı farklılık tespit edildi (p<0,05). Yaş, eğitim durumu, çalışma düzeni, eş eğitim durumu,
yaşanılan yer ve aile tipine göre BBBÖ ve alt boyutları puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak
anlamlı farklılık gözlemlenmedi (p> 0.05). Babaların gelir düzeyi ile BEEÖ toplam puan ortalaması
arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Aile tipi ve gebeliğin
planlama durumunun BBBÖ ve alt boyutları anlamlı farklılık göstermediği görülmüştür (p< 0,05).
Bu çalışma sonuçları gebelik sürecinde babaların eşleri ile birlikte takiplere gelmesinin
paternal bağlanma üzerinde etkili olduğunu, doğum sonrası süreçte ailelerin ekonomik olarak
desteklenmesinin de babaların emzirmeye etkisini artırdığını gösterdi. Eşlerin doğum öncesi süreçten
başlayarak birlikteliğinin artırılması ve özellikle sosyoekonomik durumu kötü olan ailelerin uygun
kaynaklar ile desteklenmesi önerildi.
This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between father’s attachment levels and their influence on breastfeeding. The study was conducted in a descriptive and cross-sectional design with 306 father who brought their babies to the Pediatrics clinics of Konya City Hospital for routine check-ups and examinations between April and August 2022. Data were collected using The Father Identification Information Form, Father-Infant Attachment Scale (FIAS) and Father’s Impact on Breastfeeding Scale (FIBS).Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis analysis were used for data analysis and a signifiance level of p <0.05 was considered. Ethical principles were adhered to at every stage of the study. Furthermore, a statistically signifant difference was found between the father’s income levels and total score of The Fathers’ Impact on Breastfeeding Scale(p< 0.05). However, famiy type and pregnancy planning status did not show significant differences in the Father- Infant Attachment Scale and its sub-dimensions (p<0.05). The average age of fathers was found to be 27.77±3.36 with the majority having received university education or higher (%79,4 ), belonging to nuclear family structures (%92,2), and having planned pregnancies (%71,9). A statistically significant difference was observed between the father’s attendance with their spouses for baby follow-ups and sub-dimensions and total attachment scores of The Father-Infant Attachment Scale (expect for the Patience and Tolerance sub-scale) (p<0.05). However, no statistically significant difference were observed in the average scores of The Father Infant Attachment Scale (and its sub-dimensions) based on age, education status, work schedule, spouse’s educational status, place of residence, family type (p>0.05). The result of this study showed that fathers’ attandance with spouses for prenatal check-ups had a positive effect on paternal attachment during the pregnancy period. Additionally, providing economic support to the families during the postnatal period increased fathers’ impact on breastfeeding. It is suggested that promoting the involvement of spouses in the pregnancy process from the prenatal stage onwards and providing appropriate support to families, especially those with poor socioeconomic conditions, can have beneficial effects on both paternal attachment and breastfeeding practices
This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between father’s attachment levels and their influence on breastfeeding. The study was conducted in a descriptive and cross-sectional design with 306 father who brought their babies to the Pediatrics clinics of Konya City Hospital for routine check-ups and examinations between April and August 2022. Data were collected using The Father Identification Information Form, Father-Infant Attachment Scale (FIAS) and Father’s Impact on Breastfeeding Scale (FIBS).Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis analysis were used for data analysis and a signifiance level of p <0.05 was considered. Ethical principles were adhered to at every stage of the study. Furthermore, a statistically signifant difference was found between the father’s income levels and total score of The Fathers’ Impact on Breastfeeding Scale(p< 0.05). However, famiy type and pregnancy planning status did not show significant differences in the Father- Infant Attachment Scale and its sub-dimensions (p<0.05). The average age of fathers was found to be 27.77±3.36 with the majority having received university education or higher (%79,4 ), belonging to nuclear family structures (%92,2), and having planned pregnancies (%71,9). A statistically significant difference was observed between the father’s attendance with their spouses for baby follow-ups and sub-dimensions and total attachment scores of The Father-Infant Attachment Scale (expect for the Patience and Tolerance sub-scale) (p<0.05). However, no statistically significant difference were observed in the average scores of The Father Infant Attachment Scale (and its sub-dimensions) based on age, education status, work schedule, spouse’s educational status, place of residence, family type (p>0.05). The result of this study showed that fathers’ attandance with spouses for prenatal check-ups had a positive effect on paternal attachment during the pregnancy period. Additionally, providing economic support to the families during the postnatal period increased fathers’ impact on breastfeeding. It is suggested that promoting the involvement of spouses in the pregnancy process from the prenatal stage onwards and providing appropriate support to families, especially those with poor socioeconomic conditions, can have beneficial effects on both paternal attachment and breastfeeding practices
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bağlanma, Baba bebek bağlanması, Emzirme, Hemşirelik, Attachment, Breastfeeding, Father infant attachment, Nursing
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Tatlınar, A., (2023). Babaların Bebek Bağlanma Düzeyi ile Emzirmeye Etkisinin İncelenmesi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Selçuk Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya.
