Antenatal Dönemde Evlilik Doyumu ve Çift Uyumunun Baba-Bebek Bağlanması İle İlişkisi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma, antenatal dönemde evlilik doyumu ve çift uyumunun baba bebek bağlanması ile
ilişkisini belirlemek amacıyla tanımlayıcı-ilişki arayıcı nitelikte yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemi 30
Nisan 2021- 30 Nisan 2022 tarihleri arasında Konya Şehir Hastanesi kadın doğum polikliniğine
başvuran 647 gebenin eşlerinden oluşmuştur.
Veriler; anket formu, Doğum Öncesi Baba Bağlanma Ölçeği (DÖBBÖ), Evlilik Doyum Ölçeği
(EDÖ), Yenilenmiş Çift Uyum Ölçeği (YÇUÖ) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde çeşitli
demografik değişkenlerin doğum öncesi baba bağlanma, evlilik doyumu ve çift uyumu üzerindeki
etkilerinin tespit edilmesi amacıyla bağımsız gruplar t testi, korelasyon analizleri ve tek yönlü varyans
analizleri (ANOVA) kullanılmıştır.
Antenatal dönemde evlilik doyumu ve çift uyumunun baba-bebek bağlanması ile ilişkisini
incelediğimiz bu çalışmada DÖBBÖ’nin bağlanmanın niteliği boyutunun çekirdek aileye sahip olma
(p<.01) ve bebek cinsiyeti ile (p<,05), bağlanmaya harcanan zaman boyutunun çekirdek aileye sahip
olma (p<,05), gebelik eğitimlerine katılma (p<,001) ve bebek cinsiyeti ile (p<,001) pozitif yönlü ve
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. EDÖ’nin gebe eğitimlerine katılma
durumu (p<,001), eğitim düzeyi (p<,05) ve gelir düzeyi ile (p<,01) benzer şekilde pozitif yönlü, evlilik
süresi ile (p<,01) negatif yönlü ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır.
YÇUÖ’nin ise doyum boyutu, eğitim düzeyi (p<,001) ve gelir düzeyi ile (p<,01) pozitif yönde, uzlaşım
boyutu evlilik süresi ile (p<,01) negatif yönde, görüş birliği boyutu ise evlenme biçimi ile (p<,05) pozitif
yönde anlamlılık göstermektdir. Bağlanmanın niteliği ve bağlanmaya harcanan zaman boyutları ile
evlilik doyumu (p<,001), çift uyumunun doyum (p<,001), uzlaşım (p<,001) ve görüş birliği boyutu
(p<,001) arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı ilişkili bulunmuştur. Evlilik doyumu ile çift uyumunun doyum
boyutu (p<,001), uzlaşım boyutu (p<,001) ve görüş birliği boyutu (p<,001) arasında da pozitif yönlü
anlamlı ilişki saptanıştır. Regresyon analizi sonuçarı evlilik doyumu (p<,001), doyum (p<,01), uzlaşım
(p<,05) ve görüş birliği (p<,05) boyutlarının bağlanmanın niteliği üzerinde anlamlı etkisi olduğunu
göstermiştir. Çift uyumunun doyum (p<,001) ve uzlaşım (p<,001) boyutları ise bağlanmaya harcanan
zaman boyutunu yordamaktadır. Antenatal dönemde evlilik doyumu ve çift uyumu yüksek olan babalar,
bebeklerine daha güçlü bağlanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda aileyi güçlendirmeye yönelik problemlerin
saptanması, çözüme yönelik çalışmalarda bulunulması, gebe eğitim sınıflarının güçlendirilmesi,
paternal bağlanma ile ilgili daha fazla çalışmaların yapılması önerilmektedir
This is a descriptive-correlational study aimed to assess the relationship of father-infant attachment with marital satisfaction and dyadic adjustment in the antenatal period. The sample of the study consisted of the spouses of 647 pregnant women presented to the Konya City Hospital obstetrics clinic between April 2021 and April 2022. Data were collected using a questionnaire form, the Prenatal Father Attachment Scale (PFAS), the Marriage Satisfaction Scale (MSS), and the Renewed Couple Adjustment Scale (RCAS). In the analysis of the data, independent groups t-test, correlation analyses, and one-way analyzes of variance (ANOVA) were used to determine the effects of various demographic variables on prenatal father attachment, marital satisfaction, and dyadic adjustment. In this study, we examined the relationship between marital satisfaction, dyadic adjustment, and father-infant attachment in the antenatal period. The quality of attachment dimension of the PFAS had a positive and significant relationship with having a nuclear family (p<.01) and infant gender (p<.05). It was also observed that the dimension of time spent on attachment had a positive and significant relationship with having a nuclear family (p<.05), participating in pregnancy education (p<.001), and baby gender (p<.001). Similarly, there was a significant positive correlation between MSS and participation in pregnancy education (p<.001), education level (p<.05), and income level (p<.01); and a negative and statistically significant relationship with the duration of marriage (p<.01). RCAS satisfaction dimension had a significant positive correlation with education level (p<.001) and income level (p<.01); reconciliation dimension had a significant negative correlation with duration of marriage (p<.01); and, the dimension of consensus had a positive significant relationship with the type of marriage (p<.05). A positive and significant correlation was found between the quality of attachment and the time spent on attachment dimensions and marital satisfaction (p<.001), and also with the satisfaction (p<.001), reconciliation (p<.001) and consensus dimension (p<. 001) of dyadic adjustment. There was also a significant positive correlation between marital satisfaction and satisfaction dimension of dyadic adjustment (p<.001), consensus dimension (p<.001), and common view dimension (p<.001). Regression analysis results showed that marital satisfaction (p<.001), satisfaction (p<.01), agreement (p<.05) and common view (p<.05) dimensions had a significant effect on the quality of attachment. Satisfaction (p<.001) and consensus (p<.001) dimensions of dyadic adjustment predict the time spent on attachment. Fathers with high marital satisfaction and dyadic adjustment in the antenatal period are more strongly attached to their babies. In this context, it is recommended to determine the problems to strengthen the family, to work on solutions, to strengthen pregnant education classes, and to carry out more studies on paternal attachment.
This is a descriptive-correlational study aimed to assess the relationship of father-infant attachment with marital satisfaction and dyadic adjustment in the antenatal period. The sample of the study consisted of the spouses of 647 pregnant women presented to the Konya City Hospital obstetrics clinic between April 2021 and April 2022. Data were collected using a questionnaire form, the Prenatal Father Attachment Scale (PFAS), the Marriage Satisfaction Scale (MSS), and the Renewed Couple Adjustment Scale (RCAS). In the analysis of the data, independent groups t-test, correlation analyses, and one-way analyzes of variance (ANOVA) were used to determine the effects of various demographic variables on prenatal father attachment, marital satisfaction, and dyadic adjustment. In this study, we examined the relationship between marital satisfaction, dyadic adjustment, and father-infant attachment in the antenatal period. The quality of attachment dimension of the PFAS had a positive and significant relationship with having a nuclear family (p<.01) and infant gender (p<.05). It was also observed that the dimension of time spent on attachment had a positive and significant relationship with having a nuclear family (p<.05), participating in pregnancy education (p<.001), and baby gender (p<.001). Similarly, there was a significant positive correlation between MSS and participation in pregnancy education (p<.001), education level (p<.05), and income level (p<.01); and a negative and statistically significant relationship with the duration of marriage (p<.01). RCAS satisfaction dimension had a significant positive correlation with education level (p<.001) and income level (p<.01); reconciliation dimension had a significant negative correlation with duration of marriage (p<.01); and, the dimension of consensus had a positive significant relationship with the type of marriage (p<.05). A positive and significant correlation was found between the quality of attachment and the time spent on attachment dimensions and marital satisfaction (p<.001), and also with the satisfaction (p<.001), reconciliation (p<.001) and consensus dimension (p<. 001) of dyadic adjustment. There was also a significant positive correlation between marital satisfaction and satisfaction dimension of dyadic adjustment (p<.001), consensus dimension (p<.001), and common view dimension (p<.001). Regression analysis results showed that marital satisfaction (p<.001), satisfaction (p<.01), agreement (p<.05) and common view (p<.05) dimensions had a significant effect on the quality of attachment. Satisfaction (p<.001) and consensus (p<.001) dimensions of dyadic adjustment predict the time spent on attachment. Fathers with high marital satisfaction and dyadic adjustment in the antenatal period are more strongly attached to their babies. In this context, it is recommended to determine the problems to strengthen the family, to work on solutions, to strengthen pregnant education classes, and to carry out more studies on paternal attachment.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Baba bağlanma, çift uyumu, ebelik, evlilik doyumu, Father attachment, couple harmony, midwifery, marital satisfaction
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Açıkgöz, A. B., (2022). Antenatal Dönemde Evlilik Doyumu ve Çift Uyumunun Baba-Bebek
Bağlanması İle İlişkisi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Selçuk Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimler Enstitüsü Konya.
