Analysis of Perceptions of Driver Abilities and Behaviorsin Urban Transportation with Respect to Gender Identity

dc.authorid0000-0001-7618-2494en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖzkazanç, Seher
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-26T09:00:18Z
dc.date.available2021-08-26T09:00:18Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose Gender inequality is a significant social problem of urban transportation planning. In this context, the main purpose of this study is to determine the stereotypes about the genders of drivers in Turkey. Additionally, the study also aims to reveal the relationship between the talents and behaviors of drivers and gender perceptions. Design/Methodology/Approach This study used a hybrid model which allows the use of qualitative and quantitative methods together. The survey method and focus group meetings were utilized at the stage of data collection. In the study, the quota sampling method was applied. The sample consisted of 1239 participants who lived in the province of Konya in Turkey, had a driver's license, drove more than 10 minutes a day and were between 18 and 68 years old. The questionnaires presented to the participants consisted of three parts. The first part included items on the demographic structure of the sample and driving information, the second part included the female driver evaluation form, and the third part included the male driver evaluation form. These driver evaluation forms were prepared as Likert-type scales in the form of a 37-item sets of perception/bias created by benefiting from the literature and focus group interviews. Findings Men are perceived more positively in terms of vehicle maintenance and driving ability. It is stated that female drivers have more positive driving behaviors than male drivers. The participants who are female, university graduates or whose spouse drives the car have biases that are significantly free from gendered role attitudes. Research Limitations/Implications The fact that the study was conducted only in a sample from Konya and the small number of focus groups that were interviewed constituted the limitations of the study. Social/Practical Implications Gender inequality is a significant social problem of urban transportation planning. To achieve social integration and utilize urban services more effectively, it is needed to try to eliminate prejudices/negative perceptions towards gender in traffic. Originality/Value This study, where determination of stereotypes regarding the gender of drivers and driver perceptions were focused on, is significant especially in terms of the literature in Turkish and has a unique value.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖzkazanç, S. (2021). Analysis of Perceptions of Driver Abilities and Behaviorsin Urban Transportation with Respect to Gender Identity. Iconarp International Journal of Architecture and Planning, 9, (1), 338-362.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15320/ICONARP.2021.162en_US
dc.identifier.endpage362en_US
dc.identifier.issn2147-9380en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage338en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/41851
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSelcuk University Faculty of Architectureen_US
dc.relation.ispartofICONARP International Journal of Architecture and Planningen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Kategori Belirleneceken_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectDriver Perceptionsen_US
dc.subjectDriver Stereotypesen_US
dc.subjectGender Differencesen_US
dc.subjectGender-Based Biasesen_US
dc.subjectSürücü Algılarıen_US
dc.subjectSürücü Stereotiplerien_US
dc.subjectCinsiyet Farklılıklarıen_US
dc.subjectCinsiyete Dayalı Önyargılaren_US
dc.titleAnalysis of Perceptions of Driver Abilities and Behaviorsin Urban Transportation with Respect to Gender Identityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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