Meram çıraklık okulu öğrencilerinde sigara kullanma sıklığı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2006
Yazarlar
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı Meram Çıraklık Okulu Öğrencilerinde sigara içme sıklığını ve etkileyen faktörleri araştırmaktır. Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma 2004-2005 öğretim yılında Meram Çıraklık Okulunda eğitim gören 192 öğrencide yapıldı. Çalışmaya katılan 192 öğrencinin %95,8’i (n184) erkek, %4,2’si (n8) kız, en küçük yaş 15, en büyük yaş 20 (ortanca yaş değeri 17) idi. Sigara içme durumu değerlendirildiğinde 97 öğrenci (% 50,5) halen sigara kullanıyor, 81’i (%42,2) hiç içmemiş, 14’ü (%7,3) daha önce kullanmış fakat halen içmiyordu. Sigara içmeye başlama yaşı en küçük 7, en büyük 18, ortanca değer 13 yaş olarak tespit edildi. Sigaraya başlama nedenleri değerlendirildiğinde; halen sigara içen 97 öğrencinin 41’i (%40,6) sosyal çevre ve arkadaş grubundan etkilenerek, 28’i (%27,7) özenti ve hevesten, 22’si (%21,8) stres ve sıkıntıdan sigaraya başladıklarını belirtmişlerdi. Fagerstrom kriterlerine göre 43’ü (%42,2) çok az, 23’ü (%22,5) yüksek bağımlılık derecesinde idiler. Sonuçlarımız sigara içme sıklığının Meram Çıraklık Okulu Öğrencileri arasında önemli bir sorun olduğunu göstermektedir.
The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of smoking among the students of Meram Apprenticeship School and to analyze the affecting factors. This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out among 192 students who educated at Meram Apprenticeship School during 2004-2005 academic years. Of 192 students whom participated in this study, 95.8 % ( n 184) were male, and 4.2 % (n 8) were female, minimum age was 15, maximum age was 20 (median value 17 years). When the smoking status was evaluated, 50.5 % (n 97) were ever-smokers, 7.3 % (n 14) were ex-smokers, 42.2 % (n81) were never smokers. The lowest age at starting smoking was 7 years, the highest age was 18 years and the median value was 13 years. When the reasons to start smoking were analysed, 41 students of 97 current smokers stated that they had started smoking because of affecting of social environment and friend groups (40.6 %, n41), affectation and enthusiasm (27.7 %, n28), stress and anxiety (21.8 % n22). According to Fagerstrom criterion, 43 students (42.2 %) were assessed very low addictive level, 23 students (n22.5%) were high addictive level. Our results showed that the prevalence of smoking among the students of Meram Apprenticeship School was an important matter.
The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of smoking among the students of Meram Apprenticeship School and to analyze the affecting factors. This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out among 192 students who educated at Meram Apprenticeship School during 2004-2005 academic years. Of 192 students whom participated in this study, 95.8 % ( n 184) were male, and 4.2 % (n 8) were female, minimum age was 15, maximum age was 20 (median value 17 years). When the smoking status was evaluated, 50.5 % (n 97) were ever-smokers, 7.3 % (n 14) were ex-smokers, 42.2 % (n81) were never smokers. The lowest age at starting smoking was 7 years, the highest age was 18 years and the median value was 13 years. When the reasons to start smoking were analysed, 41 students of 97 current smokers stated that they had started smoking because of affecting of social environment and friend groups (40.6 %, n41), affectation and enthusiasm (27.7 %, n28), stress and anxiety (21.8 % n22). According to Fagerstrom criterion, 43 students (42.2 %) were assessed very low addictive level, 23 students (n22.5%) were high addictive level. Our results showed that the prevalence of smoking among the students of Meram Apprenticeship School was an important matter.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp, sigara alışkanlığı, öğrenci, çıraklık okulu.
Kaynak
TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
5
Sayı
6
