Bir köpekte gastrik intestinal metaplazi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2020
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Olgunun materyalini, iştah kaybı, durgunluk, kilo kaybı, intermittan karakterde ishal ve 6 aydır tedaviye yanıt vermeyen kusma şikayetleri ile veteriner fakültesi hayvan hastanesine gelen 12 yaşlı erkek Maltese Terrier ırkı bir köpek oluşturdu. Klinik muayene, laboratuvar analizleri, ultrason muayenesi, endoskopik muayene, radyolojik muayene, deneysel laparotomi ve histopatolojik inceleme sonucunda intestinal metaplazi tanısı konuldu. Köpeğe medikal tedavi olarak; kronik gastrit tedavisi uygulandı. Bu amaçla intravenöz 0.9% NaCl ve 5% dekstroz solüsyonları, vitamin ve aminoasit, maropitant, ranitidin, sukralfate, ve Seftriakson 2 hafta süreyle kullanıldı. 2 hafta süreyle uygulanan medikal tedaviye cevap alınmadığı görüldü ve operasyona sevk edildi. Pylorik antrumdan 1-1,5 cm ebatında biyopsi materyali alındı. Alınan biyopsi örneğinin histopatolojik incelenmesi sonucunda intestinal metapilazi tanısı konuldu. Operatif müdahale sonrası oral gıda alımı engellendi ve 10 gün parenteral besleme yapıldı. Post-operatif dönem 30. gün aynı semptomların azalarak devam ettiği gözlendi. Köpeklerin tedaviye cevap veremeyen kronik kusmalarında gastrik intestinal metaplazinin etkili olduğu saptandı. Hastalığın teşhisinde özellikle endoskopik muayene önemli katkı sağlamakla birlikte lezyonunun tipini ve etiyolojisinde histopatolojik muayene daha güvenilir olduğu kanısına varıldı.
The material of the case was a 12-year-old male Maltese Terrier dog who came to the veterinary faculty animal hospital with complaints of loss of appetite, stagnation, weight loss, intermittent diarrhea and vomiting that did not respond to treatment for 6 months. Intestinal metaplasia was diagnosed as a result of clinical examination, laboratory analysis, ultrasound examination, endoscopic examination, radiological examination, experimental laparotomy and histopathological examination. As a medical treatment for the dog; chronic gastritis treatment was applied. For this purpose, intravenous 0.9% NaCl and 5% dextrose solutions, vitamins and amino acids, maropitant, ranitidine, sucralfate, and Ceftriaxone were used for 2 weeks. It was observed that there was no response to the medical treatment applied for 2 weeks and was referred to the operation. A 1-1.5 cm biopsy material was taken from the pyloric antrum. Intestinal metaplasia was diagnosed as a result of histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen taken. After the operative intervention, oral food intake was prevented and parenteral feeding was given for 10 days. It was observed that the same symptoms continued to decrease on the 30th day of the post-operative period. Gastric intestinal metaplasia was found to be effective in chronic vomiting of dogs that did not respond to treatment. Although endoscopic examination made a significant contribution to the diagnosis of the disease, it was concluded that histopathological examination was more reliable in the type and etiology of the lesion.
The material of the case was a 12-year-old male Maltese Terrier dog who came to the veterinary faculty animal hospital with complaints of loss of appetite, stagnation, weight loss, intermittent diarrhea and vomiting that did not respond to treatment for 6 months. Intestinal metaplasia was diagnosed as a result of clinical examination, laboratory analysis, ultrasound examination, endoscopic examination, radiological examination, experimental laparotomy and histopathological examination. As a medical treatment for the dog; chronic gastritis treatment was applied. For this purpose, intravenous 0.9% NaCl and 5% dextrose solutions, vitamins and amino acids, maropitant, ranitidine, sucralfate, and Ceftriaxone were used for 2 weeks. It was observed that there was no response to the medical treatment applied for 2 weeks and was referred to the operation. A 1-1.5 cm biopsy material was taken from the pyloric antrum. Intestinal metaplasia was diagnosed as a result of histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen taken. After the operative intervention, oral food intake was prevented and parenteral feeding was given for 10 days. It was observed that the same symptoms continued to decrease on the 30th day of the post-operative period. Gastric intestinal metaplasia was found to be effective in chronic vomiting of dogs that did not respond to treatment. Although endoscopic examination made a significant contribution to the diagnosis of the disease, it was concluded that histopathological examination was more reliable in the type and etiology of the lesion.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Köpek, kusma, kronik gastrit, intestinal reflü, intestinal metaplazi, Dog, vomiting, chronic gastritis, intestinal reflux, intestinal metaplasia
Kaynak
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
36
Sayı
3
Künye
Baş, T., Çayırlı, G. B., Ok, M., Arıcan, M., (2020). Bir köpekte gastrik intestinal metaplazi. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 36 (3), 242-247. DOI: 10.15312/EurasianJVetSci.2020.284
