Shear flocculation of celestite with anionic surfactants and effects of some inorganic dispersants

dc.contributor.authorOzkan, A
dc.contributor.authorUcbeyiay, H
dc.contributor.authorAydogan, S
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T17:04:18Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T17:04:18Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractShear flocculation characteristics of celestite (SrSO4) mineral have been investigated using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and Aero845 as anionic surfactants. The celestite suspension could be flocculated by SDS and Aero 845 in the broad pH range. However, these surfactants were slightly more effective on the celestite suspension at a pH of 7. The shear flocculation of celestite with SDS and Aero 845 increased rapidly with increasing surfactant concentration. However, it decreased at SDS concentrations higher than 45 mg/dm(3), and eventually stabilization of the suspension took place at concentration values above approximately 80 mg/dm3. From the experiments carried out to determine the effects of stirring speed and flocculation time on the shear flocculation of celestite suspension, it was found that a stirring speed of 500 rpm and a flocculation time of 3 min were required to achieve the maximum aggregation degree of celestite particles. The effects of sodium silicate, sodium phosphate and sodium polyphosphate used as inorganic dispersants on the shear flocculation of celestite were also studied. Sodium silicate strongly prevented the shear flocculation of celestite with SDS. However, the dispersive effect of sodium silicate was low in the presence of Aero 845. In the case of sodium polyphosphate, a dispersive effect on the celestite suspension was not observed for both surfactants. On the contrary, the shear flocculation power values increased slowly in the presence of sodium polyphosphate. In addition, the similar phenomenon also took place for sodium phosphate in the presence of SDS. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.02.020en_US
dc.identifier.endpage98en_US
dc.identifier.issn0927-7757en_US
dc.identifier.issue01.03.2020en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage92en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.02.020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/20673
dc.identifier.volume281en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000238302200013en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BVen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCOLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTSen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectcelestiteen_US
dc.subjectshear flocculationen_US
dc.subjectsodium dodecyl sulfateen_US
dc.subjectAero 845en_US
dc.subjectdispersanten_US
dc.titleShear flocculation of celestite with anionic surfactants and effects of some inorganic dispersantsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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