Synthesis of tetra-substituted calix[4]arene ionophores and their recognition studies toward toxic arsenate anions
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2013
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The article displays the synthesis of a family of novel tetra-substituted calix[4]arene ionophores bearing furyl, phenyl, and pyridyl units in the cone conformation. In the synthesis, the lower rims of calix[4]arene scaffold were modified in order to establish the influence of the molecular structure of calixarene on recognition of toxic anions as arsenate by liquid-liquid extraction process. In addition, the effects of solvent, solution conditions (mainly pH), and counter ions (Cl-, NO3-, and SO42-) on the extraction abilities of the ionophores were studied. From the liquid-liquid phase extraction studies, it was observed that the structures of the tetra-substituted calix[4]arenes influenced the extraction percentage of selected toxic anion. Also, thermodynamic parameters, such as the free energy (Delta G degrees) and enthalpy (Delta H degrees) indicated an exothermic nature of extraction and a spontaneous and favorable process. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Calixarene, Acetamide, Arsenate, Anion recognition, Liquid-liquid extraction
Kaynak
TETRAHEDRON
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
69
Sayı
15
