Konya'daki culicoides (diptera: Ceratopogonidae) türlerinin gece uçuş aktiviteleri
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2006
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma Culicoides türlerinin gece uçuş aktivitelerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla temmuz 1997'de, Konya'da yapılmıştır. Culicoides türlerinin yakalanmalarında ışık tuzakları kullanılmıştır. Tuzaklar kümeslerin veya koyun ve sığır barınaklarının yakınlarına veya içlerine, saat 20.00' den itibaren kurulmuşlar, 20.00-22.00, 22.00-24.00, 24.00-02.00, 02.00-04.00, 04.00-06.00, 06.00-08.00 saatleri arasında kontrol edilmişlerdir. Araştırma süresince 4084 Culicoides örneği yakalanmış ve 12 tür (C.puncticollis, C.maritimus, C.circumscriptus, C.punctatus, C.newsteadi, C.flavipulicaris, C.obsoletus, C.pulicaris, C.simulator, C.gejgelensis, C.salinarius, C.vexans) tespit edilmiştir. C.puncticollis, C.maritimus, C.circumscriptus ve C.punctatus dominant türler olarak saptanmıştır. Culicoides türlerinin genel olarak bütün gece boyunca uçtukları, güneşin doğuşuyla birlikte sayıca azaldıkları ve türlerin farklı uçuş aktivitelerine sahip oldukları gözlenmiştir. C.puncticollis'e en çok 20.00-22.00 saatleri arasında rastlanmış, C.maritimus‘un 20.00- 22.00 saatleri arasında nispeten yüksek oranda yakalandığı ve 22.00-24.00 saatleri arasında pik yaptığı tespit edilmiştir. C.circumscriptus en çok 22.00-24.00 ve 24.00-02.00 saatleri arasında yakalanmış, C.punctatus'un uçuş aktivitesi ise 20.00-22.00'den 02.00-04.00'e kadar düzenli bir artış göstermiştir.
This study was carried out in order to determine the nocturnal flight activities of Culicoides species during July, 1997 in Konya. Light traps were used for the collection of Culicoides specimens. They were placed in or nearby pens of poultry, sheep and cattle between the hours 20:00-22:00, 22:00-24:00, 24:00-02:00, 02:00-04:00, 04:00-06:00, and 06:00-08:00. A total of 4084 specimens were caught. Twelve species (C. puncticollis, C. maritimus, C. circumscriptus, C. punctatus, C. newsteadi, C. flavipulicaris, C. obsoletus, C. pulicaris, C. simulator, C. gejgelensis, C. salinarius, and C. vexans) were identified. C. puncticollis, C. maritimus, C. circumscriptus and C. punctatus were the most abundant species. It was found that the Culicoides species fly at night and their numbers decrease in the morning. The different species were observed to have different flight activities. A maximum number of C. puncticollis was captured in between the hours 20:00-22:00. A relatively high number of C. maritimus were caught between the hours of 20.00-22.00. Flight activity of this species peaked between the hours 22:00-24:00. The maximum number of C. circumscriptus was captured between the hours of 22:00-24:00 and 24:00-02:00. Flight activity of C. punctatus increased regularly from the hours of 20:00-22:00 until 02:00-04:00.
This study was carried out in order to determine the nocturnal flight activities of Culicoides species during July, 1997 in Konya. Light traps were used for the collection of Culicoides specimens. They were placed in or nearby pens of poultry, sheep and cattle between the hours 20:00-22:00, 22:00-24:00, 24:00-02:00, 02:00-04:00, 04:00-06:00, and 06:00-08:00. A total of 4084 specimens were caught. Twelve species (C. puncticollis, C. maritimus, C. circumscriptus, C. punctatus, C. newsteadi, C. flavipulicaris, C. obsoletus, C. pulicaris, C. simulator, C. gejgelensis, C. salinarius, and C. vexans) were identified. C. puncticollis, C. maritimus, C. circumscriptus and C. punctatus were the most abundant species. It was found that the Culicoides species fly at night and their numbers decrease in the morning. The different species were observed to have different flight activities. A maximum number of C. puncticollis was captured in between the hours 20:00-22:00. A relatively high number of C. maritimus were caught between the hours of 20.00-22.00. Flight activity of this species peaked between the hours 22:00-24:00. The maximum number of C. circumscriptus was captured between the hours of 22:00-24:00 and 24:00-02:00. Flight activity of C. punctatus increased regularly from the hours of 20:00-22:00 until 02:00-04:00.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp, Parazitoloji
Kaynak
Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
30
Sayı
3
Künye
Dik, B. (2006). Konya'daki Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) Türlerinin Gece Uçuş Aktiviteleri. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, 30(3), 213-216.
