Morphometric analysis of the infraorbital foramen and its localization relative to surgical landmarks

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Edizioni Minerva Medica

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Aim: The infraorbital foramen (IOF) is an important anatomic landmark for maxillofacial surgery; therefore, its location should be well documented. In morphometric analyses of the IOF, various methods have been applied and differences have been found among the results of the measurements. The aim of this study was to facilitate localization of the IOF during clinical practice. Methods:. In the current study, in order to perform anatomic and morphometric analyses of the IOF, 112 skulls were used. The shortest distance from each IOF to certain determined points was identified and measured by digital calipers. Results:. The longest and the shortest diameters of the IOF were measured as 4.21±0.91 mm and 3.11±0.62 mm, respectively. The shortest distances between the IOF and the landmarks were measured as follows: the maxillary mid-line (ML) as 28.47±2.49 mm; the supraorbital foramen/supraorbital notch (SOF/SON) as 43.43±3.39 mm; the lower end of the nasomaxillary suture (LENS) as 26.47±3.05 mm; the lower end of the alveolar juga of the canines (LAJC) as 31.62±3.09 mm; the infraorbital margin (IOM) as 6.98±1.72 mm; and the opposite IOF as 56.85±3.89 mm. Conclusion:. Among the landmarks, the most useful ones in clinical practice might be the distances between the IOF and the IOM, IOF and LAJC, and even IOF and ML. SOF/SON and LENS provide more accurate localization when they are used together with the other parameters. Moreover, their importance increases when other parameters are not available for use (because of fractures or damage).

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anatomy, Foramen ovale, Maxilla, Morphometry

Kaynak

Minerva Stomatologica

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

63

Sayı

10

Künye