Der Vergleich Einiger Metaphysischer Begriffe Zwischen Mewlâna Dshcelâleddin Rûmi und G. W. F. Hegel
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2008
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada, Doğu’nun en büyük mutasavvıf ve din filozoflarından birisi olan Mevlana C.Rumi ile Batı’nın idealizm ve uzlaşı felsefesinin zirvesindeki en büyük din filozofu G.W.F.Hegel’de bazı metafizik kavramların felsefi olarak karşılaştırılması yapılmaktadır. Bu kavramlar; Din, Vahiy, Mucize, Takdir, Kaza-Kader, Aşk, Varlığın Birliği ve Ölüm’dür. Her iki düşünür, dinlerin kaynağının aynı olduğunu kabul etmelerine rağmen, Mevlana’ya göre, evrensel din İslam, Hegel’e göre Hıristiyanlıktır. Onların aşk anlayışları bu dinler üzerine kurulmuş olup varlığın temeli maddi değil, ruhidir, yani aşk olan Tanrı’dır. Onlara göre, Tanrıâlem dualizminden bahsedilemez. Ancak bu birlikte, Mevlana’yı Vahdet-i Vücutçu, Hegel’i de ruhçu panteist olarak adlandırabiliriz. Her ikisine göre, ölüm bir son, yok oluş değil, yeni bir hayattır, yani Tanrı’ya kavuşmadır. Ancak her iki düşünür zikredilen konularda bazı noktalarda birleşseler de ayrıldıkları yerler de vardır. Yaşadıkları çağ itibariyle değerlendirecek olursak Mevlana’nın –Hegel’in belirttiği üzereHegel’e etkisi olmuştur diyebiliriz.
In this study, the religious philosophies of Mevlana who was the biggest sofi and religious philosopher in the East and Hegel who was the biggest idealistic and religious philosopher in the West during their times were compared in terms of some metaphysics concepts. These concepts are religion, apocalypse, miracle, fate, predestiny and destiny, love, unity of being and death. Although these two philosophers accepted that the roots of the religions are the same. According to Mevlana, universal religion is Islam but according to Hegel it is Christianity. Their underestandings on the Love are founded with these religions. The basic of being is not tangible but spiritual. That is, love is the God. According to them, it cannot be mentioned with the God and universe dualism. However, we can call Mevlana as being unique universe but we can call hegel as being spritualist panteist. Both of them accepted the belief that the death is not the end of life and being nonexistence, but new life and reaching the God. Although the two philosophers have same ideas they have different ideas on these issues as well. If we evaluate the issues in terms of their times we can say that Mevlana’s ideas affected the Hegel’s philosophy.
In this study, the religious philosophies of Mevlana who was the biggest sofi and religious philosopher in the East and Hegel who was the biggest idealistic and religious philosopher in the West during their times were compared in terms of some metaphysics concepts. These concepts are religion, apocalypse, miracle, fate, predestiny and destiny, love, unity of being and death. Although these two philosophers accepted that the roots of the religions are the same. According to Mevlana, universal religion is Islam but according to Hegel it is Christianity. Their underestandings on the Love are founded with these religions. The basic of being is not tangible but spiritual. That is, love is the God. According to them, it cannot be mentioned with the God and universe dualism. However, we can call Mevlana as being unique universe but we can call hegel as being spritualist panteist. Both of them accepted the belief that the death is not the end of life and being nonexistence, but new life and reaching the God. Although the two philosophers have same ideas they have different ideas on these issues as well. If we evaluate the issues in terms of their times we can say that Mevlana’s ideas affected the Hegel’s philosophy.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Mevlana, Hegel, Vahdet-i Vücut, Panteist, Din, Tanrı, Vahiy, Mucize, Takdir, Kaza-Kader, Aşk, Varlığın Birliği ve Ölüm, Mawlana, Religion, God, Apocalypse, Miracle, Fate, Predestination, Destiny, Love, Unity of Being, Death
Kaynak
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
20
Künye
Şahin, N., (2008). Der Vergleich Einiger Metaphysischer Begriffe Zwischen Mewlâna Dshcelâleddin Rûmi und G. W. F. Hegel. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 20, 747-777.
