A novel thermal process for activated carbon production from the vetch biomass with air at low temperature by two-stage procedure

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dc.contributor.authorCeyhan, Ayhan Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Omer
dc.contributor.authorSaka, Cafer
dc.contributor.authorYalcin, Ali
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:41:02Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:41:02Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe method differs from a known method for the pyrolysis processing of agriculture waste. In this article, a novel thermal process of producing activated carbon from the vetch at low temperature by air is discussed. This paper reports the preparation of activated carbon with two-stage pyrolysis with air from the vetch by zinc chloride activation. The experiments in this study vary the pre- and post-treatment procedures, the impregnation ratio of the activating agent, and the carbonization temperature. The pyrolysis was carried out at different low activation temperatures in the range of 30-80 and 240-400 degrees C. Adsorption capacity was demonstrated with BET and iodine number. The respective highest BET surface area and iodine number for the produced activated carbons was obtained as 1287 m(2)/g and 1004 mg/g. SEM evaluated the structural morphology of activated carbons. The surface chemical characteristics of activated carbons were determined by FTIR spectroscopic method. The use of low temperature chemical carbonization has the potential to further improve the economics of generating activated carbon. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jaap.2013.08.007en_US
dc.identifier.endpage175en_US
dc.identifier.issn0165-2370en_US
dc.identifier.issn1873-250Xen_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage170en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2013.08.007
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/29179
dc.identifier.volume104en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000327904300021en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BVen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSISen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectActivated carbonen_US
dc.subjectThe vetchen_US
dc.subjectChemical activationen_US
dc.subjectZinc chlorideen_US
dc.subjectTwo-stage procedureen_US
dc.titleA novel thermal process for activated carbon production from the vetch biomass with air at low temperature by two-stage procedureen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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