Body ımage, self-esteem and depressive symptomatology in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Giriş: Bu çalışmada Polikistik over sendromu (PKOS) olan kadınlarda beden algısı, benlik saygısı ve depresif belirtilerin saptanması ve sağlıklı kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışma, Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum polikliniğine ayaktan başvuran tedavi edilmemiş PKOS tanısı alan kadın hastalar üzerinde yapılmıştır. Çalışma kriterlerini karşılayan toplam PKOS tanılı 83 kadın çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Selçuk Üniversitesi hastane personelinden alınan ve yaşla eşleştirilmiş sağlıklı 64 kişi ise kontrol grubu olarak belirlenmiştir. PKOS tanısı Rotterdam kriterlerine göre konmuştur. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik özellikleri kaydedildikten sonra Beden İmajı ölçeği, Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği katılımcılar tarafından doldurulmuştur. Bulgular: Hasta ve kontrol grubu arasında yaş, eğitim ve ekonomik durum açısından fark saptanmadı (p0,05). Psikiyatrik hastalık öyküsü PKOS olan kadınlarda anlamlı olarak yüksekti (p0,05). Her iki grupta da BMI 25 kg/m2 idi. Vücut kitle indeksi PKOS grubunda kontrol grubundan daha yüksekti (p0,05). Beck depresyon ölçek puanı PKOS olan grupta konrtol grubuna gore anlamlı olarak yüksekti (p0,05). Her iki grup arasında Beden İmajı Ölçek puanları ve Rosenberg Benlik saygısı ölçek puanları arasında anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı (p0,05). Sonuç: Bu çalışma PKOSun depresif semptomlarla ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca BMIindeki artış, PKOS başlangıcı için bir gösterge olabilir. Ancak bu sonuçlar prospektif çalışmalarla desteklenmelidir.
Introduction: In the current study we aimed to determine body image, self-esteem and depressive symptomatology in women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and compare with healthy controls. Met­hod: This study was conducted among the patients with untreated PCOS who admitted to the Outpatient Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Faculty of Medicine of Selçuk University. A total 83 consecutive women with PCOS met the criteria of present study were included in the study. Age matched healthy controls (n64) were recruited from employees at Selçuk University Hospital. PCOS was defined according to Rotterdam criteria. After socio-demographic characteristics of the participants were recorded, Body Image Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Beck Depression Inventory were completed by the participants. Re­sults: Patients with PCOS and healthy controls did not differ in some socio- demographic variables, including age, education and economic status (p>0.05). Previous psychiatric history was more prevalent among the PCOS group (p<0. 05).Body mass index (BMI) was &#8804;25 kg/m2 in both groups. BMI values in the PCOS group were significantly higher than in the controls (p<0.05). BDI scores were significantly higher in the PCOS group compared to that in the healthy controls (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the PCOS group and healthy controls in BIS and RSES scores (p>0.05). Conc­lu­si­on: The present study suggests that PCOS seems to be associated with depressive symptomatology. Furthermore, rising BMI values of these women may be an indicator for the onset of PCOS. However, these results should be confirmed by prospective studies.
Introduction: In the current study we aimed to determine body image, self-esteem and depressive symptomatology in women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and compare with healthy controls. Met­hod: This study was conducted among the patients with untreated PCOS who admitted to the Outpatient Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Faculty of Medicine of Selçuk University. A total 83 consecutive women with PCOS met the criteria of present study were included in the study. Age matched healthy controls (n64) were recruited from employees at Selçuk University Hospital. PCOS was defined according to Rotterdam criteria. After socio-demographic characteristics of the participants were recorded, Body Image Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Beck Depression Inventory were completed by the participants. Re­sults: Patients with PCOS and healthy controls did not differ in some socio- demographic variables, including age, education and economic status (p>0.05). Previous psychiatric history was more prevalent among the PCOS group (p<0. 05).Body mass index (BMI) was &#8804;25 kg/m2 in both groups. BMI values in the PCOS group were significantly higher than in the controls (p<0.05). BDI scores were significantly higher in the PCOS group compared to that in the healthy controls (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the PCOS group and healthy controls in BIS and RSES scores (p>0.05). Conc­lu­si­on: The present study suggests that PCOS seems to be associated with depressive symptomatology. Furthermore, rising BMI values of these women may be an indicator for the onset of PCOS. However, these results should be confirmed by prospective studies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Nörolojik Bilimler, Psikiyatri
Kaynak
Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
51
Sayı
2
