Comparison of the emotion regulation and temperament characteristics between depressive patients with and without mixed features

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dc.contributor.authorTaş, Halil İbrahim
dc.contributor.authorAltınbaş, Kürşat
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T20:20:45Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T20:20:45Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: “Depressive disorder with mixed features” has been included in the official classification in the latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Hypothesizing that difficulties in emotion regulation and affective temperament scores are higher in mixed depression comparing to pure depression, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between these phenomena and mixed symptoms. Methods: Depressive patients diagnosed by a psychiatrist according to the DSM-5 and had not received any psychiatric treatment for the last 3 months, were included in the study. The Hamilton Rating Scale (HDRS), modified Hypomania Checklist (mHCL), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), and the TEMPS-A (Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, San Diego Autoquestionaire) were applied to all participants. Results: Of the 63 participants, 40 (63.5%) were women. The mean age was 37.8±12.4 years while mean duration of education was 10.8±4.3 years. The proportion of mixed-depression assessed by the mHCL was 23.8% (n=15). No significant difference was found between the groups concerning gender, age, family history, age at onset of illness, the total number of episodes and temperament scores. Depressive patients with mixed features had significantly higher DERS nonacceptance subscale scores. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that the cyclothymic temperament scale scores significantly affected the total mHCL scores. Conclusion: In mixed depression group, higher scores in nonacceptance subscale seems to reflect a tendency to fluctuations in the emotional reactions of a person to the stress. Association between mixed depression, DERS nonacceptance subscale and cyclothymic temperament support the spectrum view that mixed depression is placed between pure depression and bipolarity. © 2019 by Turkish Association of Neuropsychiatry.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.29399/npa.23610en_US
dc.identifier.endpage32en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0667en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32110147en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage27en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.29399/npa.23610
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/38659
dc.identifier.volume57en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000531813000007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Neuropsychiatric Societyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofNoropsikiyatri Arsivien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectAffective temperamenten_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectEmotion regulationen_US
dc.subjectMixed featuresen_US
dc.titleComparison of the emotion regulation and temperament characteristics between depressive patients with and without mixed featuresen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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