BIOLOGICAL DECOLORIZATION OF SOME REACTIVE TEXTILE DYES BY EIGHT FUNGAL ISOLATES OBTAINED FROM SOIL AND TEXTILE INDUSTRY WASTEWATER

dc.contributor.authorAydin, Gulsum
dc.contributor.authorKunduhoglu, Buket
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:49:35Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:49:35Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractTextile wastewaters do not only have aesthetical implications but can also be toxic when discharged into the environment without being treated. Therefore, textile waste-water must be treated. In this study, fungi isolated from soil and wastewater from a textile plant were tested for their potential to decolorize reactive textile dyes (Reactive Red H8B, Remazol Black B, and Remazol Brillant Blue R). Of the 24 isolates tested, 8 were found to have decolorization potential. The reactive dyes were decolorized up to 88.4-92.2% under static culture conditions, and up to 93.4-94.6% under agitated conditions. Aspergillus carneus was found to have the greatest decolorization efficiency. The effects of various conditions, such as agitation, initial pH, inoculum size, dye concentration, live and dead biomass, on decolorization efficiency of A. carneus were investigated. Decolorization activity was optimal at pH 5, and color removal was faster with higher amounts of inoculum. Decolorization potential of A. carneus was higher in live form (93-96%) compared to dead form (58-71%). Different concentrations of the dyes (50, 100 and 200 mg/L) were effectively removed from the media revealing extensive decolorization ability of this fungus.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1328en_US
dc.identifier.issn1018-4619en_US
dc.identifier.issn1610-2304en_US
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage1322en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/30643
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000338752300006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P)en_US
dc.relation.ispartofFRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETINen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectAdsorptionen_US
dc.subjectAspergillus carneusen_US
dc.subjectdecolorizationen_US
dc.subjectreactive dyeen_US
dc.subjecttextile wastewateren_US
dc.titleBIOLOGICAL DECOLORIZATION OF SOME REACTIVE TEXTILE DYES BY EIGHT FUNGAL ISOLATES OBTAINED FROM SOIL AND TEXTILE INDUSTRY WASTEWATERen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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