İshalli buzağılarda Eimeria türlerinin yaygınlığı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Veterinerlik Fakültesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada Konya’nın farklı ilçelerindeki işletmelerde bulunan ishalli buzağılarda coccidiosis’e neden olan Eimeria türlerinin ve yaygınlıklarının belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve yöntem: Araştırmada kullanılan dışkı örnekleri Ocak-Mart 2015 tarihleri arasında Konya’nın farklı ilçelerindeki işletmelerde bulunan yaşları <1ay, 1-3 ay, >3 ay olmak üzere toplam 240 adet ishalli buzağıdan temin edildi. Alınan dışkı örnekleri Fülleborn’un doymuş tuzlu su flotasyon yöntemi ile incelendi. Dışkı muayenesi sonucuna göre tespit edilen ookistler 22oC’de %2.5’luk potasyum dikromat içinde sporlandırıldı ve tür teşhisleri yapıldı. Bulgular: İncelenen örneklerin %8.33’ü Eimeria ookistleri yönünden pozitif bulundu. Yaş gruplarına göre (<1ay, 1-3 ay, >3 ay) enfeksiyon oranı sırasıyla %0.83, %22.73 ve %7.41 olarak belirlendi. En yüksek prevalans 1-3 aylık buzağılarda gözlendi. E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. ellipsoidalis, E. subspherica, E. bovis, E. auburnensis, E. canadensis, E. illinoisensis ve E. brasiliensis türleri teşhis edildi. Öneri: Bu çalışmada buzağılarda tespit edilen E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. subspherica, E. illinoisensis ve E. brasiliensis türleri Konya yöresinden ilk kez bildirilmiştir. Özellikle 1-3 aylık yaş grubundaki buzağılar coccidiosis ve diğer etiyolojik ajanlar yönünden d
Aim: This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of Eimeria spp. in calves in different localities in Konya. Materials and Methods: The study, conducted from January- February 2015, involved 240 faecal samples of calves in the age groups of <1 month, 1-3 months, >3 months in different localities in Konya. Faecal samples were examined by Fulleborn saturated salt floatation technique. After examination of stool, detected oocysts were sporulated in 2.5% potassium dichromate at 22º C and species were identified. Results: Eimeria oocysts were detected as 8.33% in all samples. The positivity rates in each of the age groups were different. According to the age groups (<1 month, 1-3 months and >3 months), the Eimeria spp. were determined as 0.83%, 22.73% and 7.41%, respectively. The highest prevalence was observed in the age group of 1-3 months. E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. ellipsoidalis, E. subspherica, E. bovis, E. auburnensis, E. canadensis, E. illinoisensis and E. brasiliensis species were identified in infected calves. Conclusion: In this study, the presence of E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. subspherica, E. illinoisensis and E. brasiliensis in calves was firstly demonstrated in Konya province. In particular, the calves in the age group of 1-3 months should be evaluated in terms of coccidiosis and other etiological agents and necessary control measures sholud be taken.
Aim: This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of Eimeria spp. in calves in different localities in Konya. Materials and Methods: The study, conducted from January- February 2015, involved 240 faecal samples of calves in the age groups of <1 month, 1-3 months, >3 months in different localities in Konya. Faecal samples were examined by Fulleborn saturated salt floatation technique. After examination of stool, detected oocysts were sporulated in 2.5% potassium dichromate at 22º C and species were identified. Results: Eimeria oocysts were detected as 8.33% in all samples. The positivity rates in each of the age groups were different. According to the age groups (<1 month, 1-3 months and >3 months), the Eimeria spp. were determined as 0.83%, 22.73% and 7.41%, respectively. The highest prevalence was observed in the age group of 1-3 months. E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. ellipsoidalis, E. subspherica, E. bovis, E. auburnensis, E. canadensis, E. illinoisensis and E. brasiliensis species were identified in infected calves. Conclusion: In this study, the presence of E. cylindrica, E. zuernii, E. subspherica, E. illinoisensis and E. brasiliensis in calves was firstly demonstrated in Konya province. In particular, the calves in the age group of 1-3 months should be evaluated in terms of coccidiosis and other etiological agents and necessary control measures sholud be taken.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Coccidiosis, Eimeria, buzağı, Konya, calve
Kaynak
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
33
Sayı
3
Künye
Işık, N., Ekici, Ö. D., (2017). İshalli buzağılarda Eimeria türlerinin yaygınlığı. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 33 (3), 158-162. DOI: 10.15312/EurasianJVetSci.2017.152
