İstiklal Mahkemelerinin Kuruluşu ve Çalışmaları
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Date
2015 Haziran
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Selçuk Üniversitesi
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
İstiklal Mahkemeleri ilk olarak Kurtuluş Savaşı yıllarında kurulmuştur. İlk görevi asker kaçaklarını yargılamaktı. Üyeleri milletvekilleri arasından seçilmiştir. Savaş sonrasında yeni yönetime karşı çıkan muhalifler hareketleri sindirmek için de kullanılmıştır. Bu mahkemelerden çalışmış olduğu süre ve vermiş olduğu kararlar açısından ön plana çıkan Ankara İstiklal Mahkemesidir. Bu mahkeme şapka olaylarına katılanları ve Atatürk?e suikast iddiası ile tutuklananları yargılamıştır. Bu makalede mahkemelerin kuruluşu ve tarihsel süreç içerisinde yapmış oldukları önemli icraatlar kısaca ortaya konulmuştur.
Independence Tribunals were established in the period of War of Independence. Its first task was to prosecute deserter. Members are chosen from among the member of the Turkish National Assembly. Independence court was also used to repress the opposition by goverment. Prominent of these courts was the Ankara court independence in terms of duration it has worked, it has decided to give. These courts judged participants in the event of a hat, those arrested for alleged assassination Ataturk. In this article, described that the establishment of courts and revealed its significant accomplishments in the historical process.
Independence Tribunals were established in the period of War of Independence. Its first task was to prosecute deserter. Members are chosen from among the member of the Turkish National Assembly. Independence court was also used to repress the opposition by goverment. Prominent of these courts was the Ankara court independence in terms of duration it has worked, it has decided to give. These courts judged participants in the event of a hat, those arrested for alleged assassination Ataturk. In this article, described that the establishment of courts and revealed its significant accomplishments in the historical process.
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Keywords
İstiklal Mahkemesi, şapka olayları, inkılap, kanun, hakim, Independence Tribunal, event of a hat, revolution, code, judge
Journal or Series
Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi
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Volume
23
Issue
1
Citation
Ülker, İ., (2015). İstiklal Mahkemelerinin Kuruluşu ve Çalışmaları. Selçuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(1), 177-200.