Effects of zeolite, gypsum and sulfuric acid applications on ammonia volatilization from chicken fresh manure

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dc.contributor.authorGumus, Ilknur.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T20:13:52Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T20:13:52Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractVolatile ammonia, which emanate from chicken fresh manure significantly contributes to the atmospheric nitrogen pollution, adversely poultry performance and decreasing of manure's fertilizer value. Nowadays, the proliferation of organic wastes is attributed to the scaling up of poultry farms, and these organic wastes generate a plethora of ammonia losses, which in turn jeopardize atmospheric quality. These organic residues with regard to their use as nutrient source and soil conditioners in agricultural areas is considered one of their recycling ways and their fertility value is contingent on the extent of plant nutrients which lies in organic fertilizers obtained from these organic wastes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of zeolite, sulfuric acid and gypsum applications on nitrogen losses as ammonia gas (NH3) from chicken fresh manure. The experiment was carried out in a closed system under laboratory condition whereby two different concentrations (1 and 2%) of zeolite, gypsum and sulfuric acid were separately applied to 250g of chicken fresh manure based on oven dry weight. The prepared samples were left to the incubation for 6 days and then daily and total nitrogen losses as NH3 were measured by vacuuming at certain intervals. The experimental results showed that the addition of zeolite, gypsum and sulfuric acid at the rate of 1% substantially decreased the nitrogen losses in gas form by 32%, 53.31% and 52.29% respectively, while the application of zeolite, gypsum and sulfuric acid at the rate of 2% significantly reduced losses by 54.23%, 58.87% and 62.09% respectively.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Selcuken_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe author would like to thanks Prof. Dr. Cevdet Seker and Phd student Noel Manirakiza for his helpful comments and Hamza Negis for his helpful laboratory analysis, which were conducted under the auspices of the Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Selcuk.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGumus, I. (2019). Effects of Zeolite, Gypsum and Sulfuric Acid Applications on Ammonia Volatilization from Chicken Fresh Manure. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 28(5), 4101-4105.
dc.identifier.endpage4105en_US
dc.identifier.issn1018-4619en_US
dc.identifier.issn1610-2304en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.startpage4101en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/37776
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000471836900057en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.institutionauthorGumus, Ilknur.
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P)en_US
dc.relation.ispartofFRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETINen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectAmmonia volatilizationen_US
dc.subjectchicken manureen_US
dc.subjectgypsumen_US
dc.subjectsulfuric aciden_US
dc.subjectzeoliteen_US
dc.titleEffects of zeolite, gypsum and sulfuric acid applications on ammonia volatilization from chicken fresh manureen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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