Devletin dış borçlanmasının Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine etkileri
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2003
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Gelişmekte olan ülkelerin kalkınmalarını sağlayacak yatırımlar gerçekleştirebilmelerini tasarruf yetersizliği sınırlamaktadır. Tasarruf, planlanan yatırımların kaynağını oluştururken, yurt içinde üretilemeyen makine, donanım ile hammaddenin ithali, kaynağı bulunan yatırımların gerçekleştirilebilmesini kolaylaştırır. Yapılan yatırımlar, yatırım malları ve hammadde ithalatını artırırken, yükselen gelir düzeyi de dış tüketim mallarına olan talebi uyarmaktadır. Artan ithal talebini karşılamak için gerekli olan dövizi sağlamanın yolu ise ya ihracatı artırarak ülkeye döviz girişini sağlamak ya da dış borçlanmaya giderek gerekli olan finansmanı sağlamaktır. Dış borçlanma, bir yandan tasarruf yetersizliğini giderirken diğer yandan kalkınma için gerekli ithalatın yapılabilmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada; Devletin dış borçlanmasının Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir.
In this paper, the state external debt will be analyzed in the context of the Turkish economy, an economy which had been undergoing a process of liberalization since the first half of the 1980s. Turkey was one of the heavy debtor countries in the beginning of 1980s. However, Turkey had two important advantages: First, when the debt crises hit, Turkey could reschedule her debt and get a breathing time. Second, Turkey could obtain access to new funds from the international financial organizations. After 1985, to cope with the internal debt problem, Turkey at first chose to restrict its public expenditures especially personnel and transfer expenditures. At the limit of restricting expenditures, government began to make domestic borrowing.
In this paper, the state external debt will be analyzed in the context of the Turkish economy, an economy which had been undergoing a process of liberalization since the first half of the 1980s. Turkey was one of the heavy debtor countries in the beginning of 1980s. However, Turkey had two important advantages: First, when the debt crises hit, Turkey could reschedule her debt and get a breathing time. Second, Turkey could obtain access to new funds from the international financial organizations. After 1985, to cope with the internal debt problem, Turkey at first chose to restrict its public expenditures especially personnel and transfer expenditures. At the limit of restricting expenditures, government began to make domestic borrowing.
In this paper, the state external debt will be analyzed in the context of the Turkish economy, an economy which had been undergoing a process of liberalization since the first half of the 1980s. Turkey was one of the heavy debtor countries in the beginning of 1980s. However, Turkey had two important advantages: First, when the debt crises hit, Turkey could reschedule her debt and get a breathing time. Second, Turkey could obtain access to new funds from the international financial organizations. After 1985, to cope with the internal debt problem, Turkey at first chose to restrict its public expenditures especially personnel and transfer expenditures. At the limit of restricting expenditures, government began to make domestic borrowing.
In this paper, the state external debt will be analyzed in the context of the Turkish economy, an economy which had been undergoing a process of liberalization since the first half of the 1980s. Turkey was one of the heavy debtor countries in the beginning of 1980s. However, Turkey had two important advantages: First, when the debt crises hit, Turkey could reschedule her debt and get a breathing time. Second, Turkey could obtain access to new funds from the international financial organizations. After 1985, to cope with the internal debt problem, Turkey at first chose to restrict its public expenditures especially personnel and transfer expenditures. At the limit of restricting expenditures, government began to make domestic borrowing.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Borçlanma, Dış borçlanma, Ekonomi, Debt, External debt, Economics
Kaynak
Selçuk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
3
Sayı
5
Künye
Zerenler, M. (2003). Devletin dış borçlanmasının Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine etkileri. Selçuk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3, (5), 187-214.
