Modification of ITO surface using aromatic small molecules with carboxylic acid groups for OLED applications
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2011
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
4-[(3-Methylphenyl)(phenyl)amino]benzoic acid (MPPBA) was synthesized in order to facilitate the hole-injection in Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED). MPPBA was applied to form self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on indium tin oxide (ITO) anode to align energy-level at the interface between organic semiconductor material (TPD) and inorganic anode (ITO) in OLED devices. The modified surface was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM). KPFM was used to measure the surface potential and work function between the tip and the ITO surface modified by SAM technique using MPPBA. The OLED devices (ITO/MPPBA/TPD/Alq(3)/Al) fabricated with SAM-modified ITO substrates showed lower turn-on voltages and enhanced diode current compare to the OLED devices fabricated with bare ITO substrates. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Self-assembled, OLED, Hole injection
Kaynak
SYNTHETIC METALS
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
161
Sayı
21-22