Information Technology Implementation in Newly Industrialising Countries: The Case of Turkish Manufacturing Firmsinformation Technology Implementation in Newly Industrialising Countries: The Case of Turkish Manufacturing Firms
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2003
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de faaliyette bulunan büyük ölçekli sanayi işletmelerinde bilişim teknolojileri kullanım düzeyini, amaçlarını ve sorunlarını belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırmanın bulguları incelenmektedir. Araştırma kapsamındaki işletmelerden elde edilen bulgulara göre: (ı) İşletmelerin son üç yılda bilişim teknolojileri kullanım düzeyi istatistiksel bakımdan anlamlı bir şekilde artmakla beraber, işletmeler henüz bilişim teknolojileri kullanımının başlangıç aşamasındadırlar. (ıı) İşletmeler, bilişim teknolojileri uygulamasında örgüt içi bilgi yönetiminde etkinlik sağlamaya daha çok önem vermektedirler, (ııı) Bilişim teknolojileri kullanımında karşılaşılan temel sorunlar; çalışanların eğitiminin yetersizliği ve teknolojinin çok hızlı demode olmasıdır, (ıv) Bilişim teknolojileri kullanım düzeyi daha yüksek olan işletmelerin performansı, daha düşük düzeyde bilişim teknolojileri kullanan işletmelere göre daha yüksektir.
This paper reports the results of a survey into a newly industrializing country, Turkey, which focuses on studying and elucidating information technology (IT) implementation in Turkish manufacturing firms. A questionnaire was developed and mailed to 300 manufacturing companies. Ninety-six usable questionnaires have been obtained, which is a return rate of 32%. The empirical data gathered through the survey shows that the implementation of all individual ITs increased significantly during the three-year study horizon. Statistical analyses indicate that improving internal efficiency, getting technology to work, skill levels of workers and rapid change in IT are rnajor concerns in IT implementation. Factor analysis shows that for the time being respondents major aim in IT implementation is improving coordination and cooperation between departments through the exchange of timely and correct information rather than establishing closer ties between entities (suppliers, customers etc.) outside the organization. A positive relationship between IT implementation levels and company performance has been established.
This paper reports the results of a survey into a newly industrializing country, Turkey, which focuses on studying and elucidating information technology (IT) implementation in Turkish manufacturing firms. A questionnaire was developed and mailed to 300 manufacturing companies. Ninety-six usable questionnaires have been obtained, which is a return rate of 32%. The empirical data gathered through the survey shows that the implementation of all individual ITs increased significantly during the three-year study horizon. Statistical analyses indicate that improving internal efficiency, getting technology to work, skill levels of workers and rapid change in IT are rnajor concerns in IT implementation. Factor analysis shows that for the time being respondents major aim in IT implementation is improving coordination and cooperation between departments through the exchange of timely and correct information rather than establishing closer ties between entities (suppliers, customers etc.) outside the organization. A positive relationship between IT implementation levels and company performance has been established.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bilişim Teknolojileri, İşletme Performansı, İmalat Sektörü, Information Technology, Company Performance, Manufacturing Industry
Kaynak
Endüstri Mühendisliği
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
14
Sayı
3
Künye
Güleş, H. K., Gözlü, S., Tekin, M., (2003). Information Technology Implementation in Newly Industrialising Countries: The Case of Turkish Manufacturing Firmsinformation Technology Implementation in Newly Industrialising Countries: The Case of Turkish Manufacturing Firms. Endüstri Mühendisliği, 14(3), 30-37.
